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Power supply schemes, Table 1. power supply schemes – Avago Technologies ACPL-P347-000E User Manual

Page 6

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6

Power Supply Schemes

The Evaluation board is designed with DC supply flexibility in mind and a total of 7 different power supply schemes are

possible (See Table 1).

Table 1. Power Supply Schemes

Scheme

Vcc1

Vcc2a

Veea

S2a

S3a D4a/ R7a

Vcc2b

Veeb S2b

S3b D4b/ R7b Remarks

1

+5V

External

+15V~30V

External

0V

s/c

s/c

NM

Bootstrapped*

from Vcc2a

(+15V~30V)

0V

s/c

s/c

NM

Default (simplest)

- 2 external supplies needed

for Vcc1 & Vcc2a

2

+5V

External

+15V~30V

External

0V

s/c

s/c

NM

+15V~30V

External

0V

s/c

s/c

NM

Higher Power

- 3 external supplies needed

for Vcc1, Vcc2a & Vcc2b

3

+5V

External

+15V~30V

External

(15V |-0V~ -15V)

open open 15V/1k

+15V~30V External

(15V |-0V~ -15V)

open open 15V/1k Vee available

- 2 external supplies needed

for Vcc1, Vcc2a & Vcc2b

- Virtual gnds Vea & Veb

generated thru D4 &R7

4

+5V

External

DC/DC

(=Vcc1/+15V)

0V

s/c

s/c

NM

Bootstrapped*

from Vcc2a

(+15V)

0V

s/c

s/c

NM

Cheap

- Only 1 external supply is

needed (Vcc1)

- 1 Single o/p DC/DC con-

verter for Vcc2a

5

+5V

External

DC/DC

(=Vcc1/+15V)

0V

s/c

s/c

NM

DC/DC

(=Vcc1/+15V)

0V

s/c

s/c

NM

Higher Power

- Only 1 external supply is

needed (Vcc1)

- 2 Single o/p DC/DC convert-

ers for Vcc2a & Vcc2b

6

+5V

External

DC/±DC

(=Vcc1/±15V)

(+15V |-15V)

open

s/c

NM

DC/±DC

(=Vcc1/±15V)

(+15V |-15V)

open s/c

NM

Vee available

- Only 1 external supply is

needed (Vcc1)

- 2Dual o/p DC/DC converters

for Vcc2a,Vcc2b,Veea & Veeb

7

+5V

External

DC/±DC

(=Vcc1/±9V)

(+15V |-3V)

open open 15V/1k

DC/±DC

(=Vcc1/±9V)

(+15V |-3V)

open open 15V/1k Vee available

- Only 1 external supply is

needed (Vcc1)

- Dual o/p DC/DC converters

for Vcc2a & Vcc2b

- Virtual gnds Vea & Veb

generated thru D4 & R7

Since TVS D2 voltage is selected at a breakdown voltage of 18V, both Vcc2 and Vee voltage are not advisable to set at voltage beyond ±15V.

To use a voltage higher than 15V, please replace D2 will a bigger clamping voltage.)

Descriptions of each of the 7 different power supply schemes are provided below. Users are encouraged to evaluate all

seven schemes to decide which one is most suitable for his/her needs:
Power scheme 1 - This simple scheme uses two power supplies. A +5V isolated DC supply is supplied externally to power

the low voltage Vcc1 circuit. Another external supply (+15V~30V for Vcc2a) is needed for the gate driver driving the IGBT

or SiC/GaN MOSFET at bottom inverter arm. Vcc2b supply is obtained from Vcc2a by bootstrapping operation. For this

to work, the bootstrap components D3b and R6 must be connected, all S2 jumpers must be shorted so that no nega-

tive supply of Vee is allowed, and the Signal input 2 should be 180

° out of phase to signal input 1. All S2’s are shorted

to connect Vee to Ve so that negative supplies are not present. S3’s are shorted by default but it has no effect on actual

operation of the board. (Please contact Avago Technologies if more information on bootstrapping is required.)
Power scheme 2 - Similar to scheme 1 in terms of Vcc1 and Vcc2a supplies with the addition of a third external supply

(+15V~30V) for Vcc2b. This is necessary when IGBT or SiC/GaN MOSFETs get bigger demanding more driving power.

Suitable for use when Qg of IGBT or SiC/GaN MOSFET rises above 200nC. (Bootstrapped power supplys can only handle

low driving power.)
Power scheme 3 - This scheme uses 3 external supplies at Vcc1, Vcc2a and Vcc2b with the added advantage of negative

supplies for Vee (or Veea & Veeb) by introducing a 15V zener at D4 and R7 of around 1kOhm to provide proper biasing

current at D4. For this scheme to work, both S2 and S3 jumpers must be open while the external supplies (+15V~24V) at

high voltage driver side are to be connected across Vcc2 and Vee pins only, not Ve pin. As the external supply changes

from +15V to +24V, Vcc2 will stay at +15V, but Vee changes from -0V to -15V, all with reference to virtual ground at Ve.

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