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1 understanding loads, 2 system maintenance, 0 operation 3.1 understanding loads – Magnum Energy CSW1012 User Manual

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© 2013 Magnum Energy, Inc.

3.0 Operation

3.1 Understanding

Loads

The inverter can power most loads within its power rating, however, there are

special conditions that can cause a load to behave differently than expected.

Following are some common problems encountered when using this inverter.
USB loads – When using the USB connector, be sure that the device you will

be connecting will accept 5 volts (≤ 750mA) and can be charged or powered

using another power source. The USB port can safely power and charge a lot

of devices such as: MP3 players, mobile phones, and portable video game

players. However, some devices such as GPS receivers and some cameras

may not work and may even be damaged. Refer to the owner’s guide for

each device to determine its compatibility.
Motor loads not starting – Some appliances, particularly those with

induction motors, require a much higher start-up surge than they do when

running. Pumps, freezers and refrigerators (compressors) are the most

common. The CSW1012 may not be able to start some of these appliances

even though their rated current draw is within the inverter’s limits. If a

motor-operated appliance refuses to start, observe the VOLTS indicator on

the digital display while you are trying to start the appliance. If the display

shows a battery drop below 11 volts while the inverter is trying to start the

motor, this may explain why the appliance won’t run. Make sure the length

and diameter of the battery cables are appropriate. Check that the battery

connections are good and that the battery is fully charged. If the cables are

sized correctly, the connections are good, and the battery is charged, you

may need a larger battery bank (see Loads turning on and off).
Loads turning off and on – If a load starts but quickly turns off, then the

battery may not be able to deliver the necessary amperage to drive the load.

If the battery bank cannot deliver the necessary amperage to drive a heavy

load, the inverter will shut OFF due to low voltage (<10.5 VDC). The battery

voltage can then slowly rise back above the low voltage reconnect voltage

(11.8 VDC) causing the inverter to resume operation. As soon as the heavy

load draws the batteries down, this cycle will continue unless the load is

reduced or more batteries are added.
Loads too large – Although the CSW1012 inverter can provide high surge

power up to two times the rated output power, some appliances may still

trigger the inverter shutdown/protection system. In these instances, a

higher power inverter may be required.
Running several loads at once – Sometimes the total surge requirement

of all the loads is higher than the CSW1012 inverter can deliver. You may

want to turn them on individually to ensure that the inverter does not have

to deliver the starting current for all the loads at once.

3.2 System

Maintenance

Battery Charging
When possible, recharge your batteries when they are about 50% discharged

or earlier. This gives them a much longer life cycle than recharging when

they are almost completely discharged.
Inverter Maintenance
Routine maintenance is required to keep the CSW1012 inverter operating

properly. Periodically you should:
• Clean the exterior of the unit with a damp cloth to prevent the accumulation

of dust and dirt.
• Tighten the screws on the DC input terminals.