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Calibrating the board, Calibration theory, Chapter 3 – Measurement Computing PCI-DAS1200 User Manual

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Chapter 3

Calibrating the board

Calibrate the board using InstaCal after the board has fully warmed up. The recommended warm-up time is

15 minutes. For best results, calibrate the board immediately before making critical measurements. The high

resolution analog components on the board are sensitive to temperature. Pre-measurement calibration ensures

that your board is operating at optimum calibration values.

Calibration theory

The PCI-DAS1200 is shipped fully calibrated from the factory. Calibration coefficients are stored in nvRAM.

When using the Universal Library at run time, these calibration factors are loaded into system memory and

automatically retrieved each time you specify a different DAC/ADC range.

The analog input circuits are calibrated for offset and gain (Figure 3).

Offset calibration for the analog input is performed directly on the input amplifier (PGIA) with coarse and

fine trim DACs acting on the amplifier.

For input gain calibration, a precision calibration reference is used with coarse and fine trim DACs acting

on the ADC.

PGIA

Analog In

A/D

Trim DAC

Coarse

Trim DAC

Fine

Pre-Gain

Offset

Variable

Gain

Figure 3. Analog input circuit calibration diagram

The analog output circuits are calibrated for both gain and offset (Figure 4). This circuit is duplicated for both

DAC0 and DAC1.

Offset adjustments for the analog output are made in the output buffer section. The tuning range of this

adjustment allows for max DAC and output buffer offsets.

Gain calibration of the analog outputs are performed via DAC reference adjustments.

Trim DAC

Ref

D/A

Gain

Adjust

Analog Out

Offset

Adjust

Trim DAC

Coarse

Trim DAC

Fine

Figure 4. Analog output circuit calibration diagram

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