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Specifications, Resistance measurement, Measurement – Elenco Digital Mulitmeter Kit User Manual

Page 16: Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 8 shows a simplified diagram of the h, Of the transistor, Diode check, Transistor h, Test

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DIODE CHECK

RANGE

RESOLUTION

MAX TEST CURRENT

MAX OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE

DIODE

1mV

1.4mA

2.8V

TRANSISTOR h

FE

TEST

RANGE

TEST RANGE

TEST CURRENT

TEST VOLTAGE

NPN/PNP

0 - 1000

Ib = 10

μ

A

Vce 3V

-15-

SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL

DISPLAY

3 1/2 digit LCD, with polarity

OVERRANGE INDICATION

3 least significant digits blanked.

MAXIMUM COMMON MODE
VOLTAGE

500V peak.

STORAGE ENVIRONMENT

–15

O

C to 50

O

C.

TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT

(0

O

C to 18

O

C and 28

O

C to 50

O

C)

less than 0.1 x applicable accuracy
specification per

O

C.

POWER

9V alkaline or carbon zinc battery.

DIMENSIONS

128 x 75 x 24mm.

DC VOLTAGE

RANGE

RESOLUTION

ACCURACY

200mV

0.1mV

+0.5% rdg + 2d

2V

1mV

+0.5% rdg + 2d

20V

10mV

+0.5% rdg + 2d

200V

100mV

+0.5% rdg + 2d

1000V

1V

+0.5% rdg + 2d

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE INPUT

1000VDC or peak AC.

INPUT IMPEDANCE

1M

Ω

.

DC CURRENT

RANGE

RESOLUTION

ACCURACY

200

μ

A

0.1

μ

A

+1.8% rdg + 2d

2mA

1

μ

A

+1.8% rdg + 2d

20mA

10

μ

A

+1.8% rdg + 2d

200mA

100

μ

A

+2% rdg + 2d

10A

10mA

+2% rdg + 3d

OVERLOAD PROTECTION

.2A/250V fuse (mA input only).

AC VOLTAGE

RANGE

RESOLUTION

ACCURACY

200V

100mV

+2% rdg + 10d

750V

1V

+2% rdg + 10d

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE INPUT

750Vrms.

FREQUENCY

50 - 500Hz.

RESISTANCE

RANGE

RESOLUTION

ACCURACY

200

Ω

0.1

Ω

+1% rdg + 10d

2k

Ω

1

Ω

+1% rdg + 10d

20k

Ω

10

Ω

+1% rdg + 10d

200k

Ω

100

Ω

+1% rdg + 10d

2000k

Ω

1k

Ω

+1% rdg + 4d

MAXIMUM OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE

2.8V.

RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT

Figure 7 shows a simplified diagram of the resistance measurement
function. A simple series circuit is formed by the voltage source, a
reference resistor from the voltage divider (selected by the selector
switches), and the test (unknown) resistor. The ratio of the two resistors
is equal to the ratio of their respective voltage drops. Therefore, since
the value of one resistor is known, the value of the second can be
determined by using the voltage drop across the known resistor as a
reference. This determination is made directly by the A/D converter.

Overall operation of the A/D converter during a resistance
measurement is basically as described earlier with one exception. The
reference voltage present during a voltage measurement is replaced by
the voltage drop across the reference resistor. This allows the voltage
across the unknown resistor to be read during the read period.

h

FE

MEASUREMENT

Figure 8 shows a simplified diagram of the h

FE

measurement function.

Internal circuits in the 7106 IC maintain the COMMON line at 2.8 volts
below V+. When a PNP transistor is plugged into the transistor socket,
base to emitter current flows through resistor R1. The voltage drop in
resistor R1 due to the collector current is fed to the 7106 and indicates
the h

FE

of the transistor. For an NPN transistor, the emitter current

through R2 indicates the h

FE

of the transistor.

Figure 7

Simplified Resistance Measurement Diagram

Ω

900k

Ω

Test
Resistor

100

Ω

900

Ω

2000

Ω

/Dio

200

Ω

7106

Reference

Voltage

Low Pass

Filter

Voltage

Source

Common

90k

Ω

9k

Ω

2000k

Ω

20k

Ω

200k

Ω

Figure 8

R1

Common

R3

R2

PNP

NPN

7106

100mV

Ref.

Low Pass

Filter

V+

E

C

C

E

B

B