beautypg.com

Using bi-directional communications, Bi-directional rs-232 command set – Scientech S9000 User Manual

Page 14

background image

14

USING BI-DIRECTIONAL COMMUNICATIONS

Scientech electronic balances, interfaced to a computer via the RS-232 port, can be controlled by a computer program in the same

way an operator would control the balance using a PDA. Any programming language with access to the RS-232 interface can be

used to program this control. The balance expects ASCII character instruction strings and responds with ASCII character data

strings. All characters with an ASCII value less than the space character (decimal 32 of hex 20), are ignored by the balances.

If local control has been enabled (LC on) via RS-232 front panel configuration, RS-232 communication is limited to balance

sending only as all incoming RS-232 command strings are ignored by the balance. To enable bi-directional RS-232

communication, set the local control to off (see RS-232 Front Panel Configuration section).

BI-DIRECTIONAL RS-232 COMMAND SET

The following commands can be sent to the balance in any combination of upper and lower case characters. No action is taken

by the balance until it receives a carriage return indicating the end of the command string. Each command's syntax is described

using this notation; keywords are in upper case; items in [ ] are required; when one item must be chosen from a list, each choice

is enclosed in ( ); CR means the carriage return or enter character; LF means the line feed character; and _ indicates a single

space character. A command string or entry is considered to be a keyword (and/or a numeric string) followed by a carriage

return. The commands are listed by type. Type 1 commands are balance control functions. Type 2 are balance input functions.

Type 3 are balance output functions. Finally, Type 4 are clock/calendar functions. Where a balance response is given, no

attempt has been made to show the actual message formats. You should refer to the section on balance message formats for

detailed information. Numbers stored in the registers are classified by the balance software as being additive, multiplicative, or

unflagged. Additive numbers are used by the balance software in addition and subtraction operations. Multiplicative numbers

are used in multiplication and division operations. Unflagged numbers aren't used in any arithmetic functions. If you try to use

an additive number in a function which requires a multiplicative number the balance responds with the register contents (if

applicable) and a ? and the instruction is ignored.

TYPE 1 COMMANDS (balance control functions)

COMMAND RESPONSE PURPOSE

CLEAR [CR]

None

Clears the previous command and resets

the balance to normal operating mode.

The Tare register is cleared to zero and

the balance is zeroed.

HI_RANGE[CR] or LO_RANGE[CR]

or AUTO[CR]

None

Set the balance range.

GRAMS[CR] or CARATS[CR] or

DWT[CR] or OZT[CR] or OZ[CR] or

A[CR] or LIMITS[CR] or CAL1[CR] or

CAL2[CR]

None

Places the balance in the indicated mode

or units. To abort any of the CAL

sequences or the LIMITS modes use

CLEAR[CR].

ZERO[CR]

None

The balance takes whatever action it

would in response to a push of the front

panel zero switch. Normally tares the

balance.

TARE[CR]

None

If the balance is in the weighing mode,

this command tares the balance,

otherwise it is ignored.

[decimal

number]_HI[CR]

None

Sets the checkweighing high limit

register (register 88) to the decimal

number entered in the current units.

Register 88 is undefined at every

ON/OFF cycle.

[decimal

number]_LO[CR]

None

Sets the checkweighing low limit

register (register 87) to the decimal

number entered in the current units.

Register 87 is undefined at every

ON/OFF cycle.