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Emissions controls – HONDA 2001 CR-V - Owner's Manual User Manual

Page 304

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Emissions Controls

The burning of gasoline in your

vehicle's engine produces several by-

products. Some of these are carbon

monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen

(NOx) and hydrocarbons (HC).

Gasoline evaporating from the tank

also produces hydrocarbons. Con-

trolling the production of NOx, CO,

and HC is important to the environ-

ment. Under certain conditions of

sunlight and climate, NOx and HC

react to form photochemical "smog."

Carbon monoxide does not contri-

bute to smog creation, but it is a

poisonous gas.

The Clean Air Act

The United States Clean Air Act*

sets standards for automobile

emissions. It also requires that

automobile manufacturers explain to

owners how their emissions controls

work and what to do to maintain

them. This section summarizes how

the emissions controls work.

Scheduled maintenance is on page

188

.

* In Canada, Honda vehicles comply

with the Canadian Motor Vehicle

Safety Standards (CMVSS) for

Emissions valid at the time they are

manufactured.

Crankcase Emissions Control

System

Your vehicle has a Positive

Crankcase Ventilation System. This

keeps gasses that build up in the

engine's crankcase from going into

the atmosphere. The Positive Crank-

case Ventilation valve routes them

from the crankcase back to the

intake manifold. They are then

drawn into the engine and burned.

Evaporative Emissions Control

System

As gasoline evaporates in the fuel

tank, an evaporative emissions

control canister filled with charcoal

adsorbs the vapor. It is stored in this

canister while the engine is off. After

the engine is started and warmed up,

the vapor is drawn into the engine

and burned during driving.

Technical Information

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