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System a - 100 doepfer, Amplitude modulation – Doepfer A-130/A-131 VCA (linear / logarithmic) User Manual

Page 6

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A-130 / A-131

VCA

System A - 100

doepfer

6

Amplitude modulation

In Fig. 5, an LFO is modulating an A-130 linear VCA
(with Gain > 0), so that the amplification changes
cyclically with the LFO’s voltage. (Amplitude modu-
lation
/ AM.)

With an LFO frequency in the sub-audio range (1 Hz to
around 15 Hz) the result is Tremolo (see Fig. 5).

With a modulation frequency in the audio range, side-
bands occur like those produced by FM (Frequency
Modulation), and interesting timbres emerge.

Fig. 5: VCA amplitude modulation with an LFO

Modulation depth is adjusted with control 2.

Fig. 6 shows a way of voltage-controlling this modula-
tion depth using another VCA. In this example, the
VCAs have the following functions:

VCA 1 (A-130): AM control

VCA 2 (A-131): total volume control

VCA 3 (A-130): modulation depth control

The voltage control input A to the modulation depth VCA
can come from an ADSR, MIDI controller, etc..

Fig. 6: AM with voltage-controlled modulation depth

LFO

VCO

Au di o
In 1

C V 2

C V 2

Ga in

A-130

VCA-LIN.

In 1

Aud io Out

Out

Gain > 0

VCO

LFO

A

CV

CV

VCA 1

VCA 3

VCA 2