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Syncore, 5 appendix – BUCHI Syncor Polyvap User Manual

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5.3 Table of solvents
Starting pressure to reduce the boiling point to 40 °C

Solvent

Formula

Molecular weight

in g/mol

Energie of eva-
poration in J/g

Boiling point in
°C at 1013 mbar

Tightness

in g/cm3

Vacuum in mbar
for boiling at 40°C

Acetic acid

C

2

H

4

O

2

60.0

695

118

1.049

44

Aceton

C

3

H

6

O

58.1

553

56

0.790

556

n-Amylalcohol, n-Pentanol

C

5

H

12

O

88.1

595

37

0.814

11

Benzene

C

6

H

6

78.1

548

80

0.877

236

n-Butanol, tert. Butanol

C

4

H

10

O

74.1

620

118

0.810

25

2-Methyl-2-Propanol

C

4

H

10

O

74.1

590

82

0.789

130

Carbontetrachloride, tetra
Chloromethane

CCI

4

153.8

226

77

1.594

271

Chlorobenzene

C

6

H

5

CI

112.6

377

132

1.106

36

Chloroform

CHCI

3

119.4

264

62

1.483

474

Cyclohexane

C

6

H

12

84.0

389

81

0.779

235

Diethyl ether

C

4

H

10

O

74.0

389

35

0.714

850

1,2,-Dichlorethane

C

2

H

4

CI

2

99.0

335

84

1.235

210

1,2,-Dichlorethylene (cis)

C

2

H

2

CI

2

97.0

322

60

1.284

479

1,2,-Dichlorethylene (trans)

C

2

H

2

CI

2

97.0

314

48

1.257

751

Diisopropyleether

C

6

H

14

O

102.0

318

68

0.724

375

Dioxane

C

4

H

8

O

2

88.1

406

101

1.034

107

DMF (Dimethylformamide)

C

3

H

7

NO

73.1

153

0.949

11

Ethanol

C

2

H

6

O

46.0

879

79

0.789

175

Ethyl acetat

C

4

H

8

O

2

88.1

394

77

0.900

240

Heptane

C

7

H

16

100.2

373

98

0.684

120

Hexane

C

6

H

14

86.2

368

69

0.660

335

Isopropyl alcohol

C

3

H

8

O

60.1

699

82

0.786

137

Isoamyl alcohol, 3-Methyl-
1-Butanol

C

5

H

12

O

88.1

595

129

0.809

14

Methyl ethyl ketone

C

4

H

8

O

72.1

473

80

0.805

246

Methanol

CH

4

O

32.0

1227

65

0.791

337

Methylenchloride, Dichlor-
methane

CH

2

CI

2

84.9

373

40

1.327

850

Pentane

C

5

H

12

72.1

381

36

0.626

850

n-Propyl alcohol

C

3

H

8

O

60.1

787

97

0.804

67

Pentachlorethane

C

2

HCI

5

202.3

201

162

1.680

13

1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane

C

2

H

2

CI

4

167.9

247

146

1.595

35

1,1,1-Trichloroethane

C

2

H

3

CI

3

133.4

251

74

1.339

300

Tetrachloroethylene

C

2

CI

4

165.8

234

121

1.623

53

THF (Tetrahydrofurane)

C

4

H

8

O

72.1

67

0.889

357

Toluene

C

7

H

8

92.2

427

111

0.867

77

Trichloroethylene

C

2

HCI

3

131.3

264

87

1.464

183

Water

H

2

O

18.0

2261

100

1.000

72

Xylene (Isomeric mixture)

C

8

H

10

106.2

389

25

(o)

144

0.880

(m)

139

0.864

(p)

138

0.861

Table 5: Table of solvents (CRC Handbook, 65th Ed)

5 Appendix

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