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ETS-Lindgren HI-4433-STE Electric Field Probe User Manual

Page 20

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Practical Application and Use

In addition to the inputs from the three axes, HI-4433 series probes utilize a

fourth input called the Autozero channel. This is a redundant channel identical to

the three axis channels except that, instead of being driven by a dipole, it is

terminated (in the probe head) by a carbon resistor. This resistor simulates the

zero-bias impedance of the Schottky diode in series with the high resistance feed

line; it is also subject to the same temperature variations as the feed lines of the

other three channels.

Probe Power Supply

A sealed rechargeable 3.6 VDC NiCd battery, which drives both the analog and

digital power supplies, powers HI-4433 series probes; separate power sources

provide isolation between the analog and digital circuitry. With the probe switch

in the ARM position, battery voltage is applied to the power switch, which routes

this voltage to the power control and the switching power supply, enabling the

microprocessor. This power supply does not shut off automatically. Always turn

the power supply off when the probe is not in use.

Application Considerations

Resolution Limitations

Limitations in probe resolution may result in a non-zero reading

when the receiver is zeroed. If this occurs, it does not necessarily

mean either that there is a problem with the receiver or that your

readings are inaccurate. Receiver linearity is specified as + 0.5

dB full scale: in addition, the variance of the A/D converter is + 2

least significant bits. When using the most sensitive range on a

given probe, these specifications create the possibility that, under

zero field conditions, the receiver may display a non-zero value.

Probe Support Structures

It is very important to keep conductive objects away from the HI-

4433. Any such objects in the proximity of the probe may distort

the near field and compromise measurement accuracy. If your

application requires measurements from a fixed position, always

mount the probe on a non-metallic platform, using non-metallic

screws.