F 2 2, Deg), Example 1 – Casio fx-570MS User Manual
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Rotate 3 – 2
i
60 degrees around the origin of the complex
plane, and then determine the point with a ratio of 2 with
the origin as the center.
Defining
r
as the distance of point (
a
,
b
) from the
origin on the complex plane and
θ as the angle
formed with the positive part of the
x
-axis makes it possible to
express complex number
z
=
a
+
bi
as
z
=
r
(cos
θ +
i
sin
θ).
This is called polar representation of complex number
z
.
Using polar representation for
z
2
in the complex number
multiplication
z
1
×
z
2
gives us
z
2
=
r
2
(cos
θ
2
+
i
sin
θ
2
). Now we
can rotate
z
1
θ
2
° around the origin of the complex plane, giving
us a value with a ratio of
r
2
with the origin as the center.
1
.
Select the CMPLX Mode.
F 2
2
.
Specify the angle unit .
F F F F 1
(Deg)
3
.
Input the polar form of the complex number, with
r
= 2, and
θ = 60. The values you input are
automatically converted to rectangular form on the display, but you can also display them in polar
form.
2
A Q
60
=
A r
Problems Involving Complex Numbers,
with an Emphasis on Polar Form
(fx-100MS/fx-115MS/fx-570MS/fx-991MS only)
Example 1
Example 1
Operation
Explanation
Explanation
imaginary
real
60
°
2r
√
3 – 2i
r