Ammonia nitrogen – LaMotte AG-104 Salt Water Aquarium User Manual
Page 4
AMMONIA NITROGEN
Salicylate Method
QUAN TITY
CON TENTS
CODE
60 mL
*Salicylate Ammonia #1
*3978LWT-H
30 mL
*Salicylate Ammonia #2
*3979WT-G
30 mL
Salicylate Ammonia #3
3982WT-G
2
Test Tubes, plastic, w/cap
0106
1
Octa-Slide Viewer
1100
1
Ammonia-Nitrogen Octa-Slide Bar,
0-2 ppm
3441
*WARNING: Reagents marked with a * are considered to be potential health hazards.
To view or print a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for these reagents see MSDS
CD or www.lamotte.com. To obtain a printed copy, contact LaMotte by email, phone
or fax.
Pro ce dure
1. Fill a test tube (0106) to the 5 mL line with the water sample.
2. Add 10 drops of Salicylate Ammonia #1 (3978LWT). Cap and mix.
3. Add 7 drops of *Salicylate Ammonia #2 (3979WT). Cap and mix.
Wait one minute.
4. Add 7 drops of Salicylate Ammonia #3 (3982). Cap and mix. Wait
20 minutes.
5. Insert Ammonia Nitrogen Octa-Slide Bar (3441) into the
Octa-Slide Viewer (1100). Insert test tube into Octa-Slide Viewer.
Match sample color to a color standard. Record as ppm Ammonia
Nitrogen (NH
3
_
N).
To express results as Unionized Ammonia (NH
3
):
ppm Unionized Ammonia (NH
3
) =
ppm Ammonia Nitrogen (NH
3
–N) x 1.2
To express results as Ionized Ammonia (NH
4
):
ppm Ionized Ammonia (NH
4
+
) =
ppm Ammonia Nitrogen (NH
3
–N) x 1.3
Ammonia in water occurs in two forms: toxic unionized ammonia
(NH
3
) and the relatively non-toxic ionized form, ammonium ion
(NH
4
+
). This test method measures both forms as ammonia nitrogen
(NH
4
+
–N) to give the total ammonia nitrogen concentration in water.
The actual proportion of each compound depends on temperature,
salinity, and pH. A greater concentration of unionized ammonia is
present when the pH value and salinity increase.
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