2 nozzle loads, 3 suction line, 4 supply lines – Richter RMA Series User Manual
Page 12: 5 discharge line, 6 venting and evacuating, 5 pipe fittings, Nozzle loads, Suction line, Supply lines, Discharge line

Series RMA
Page 12
9475-050-en
Revision 12
TM 7978
Edition 08/2010
The NPSHR available in the plant 
should be at least 1,64 ft (0,5 m) 
higher than the NPSHR required for 
the pump. Otherwise, this will lead to a drop in the 
delivery head, cavitation or even failure of the pump. 
 
5.4.2 Nozzle loads
The pump can be subjected to nozzle loads in 
accordance with ANSI/HI 9.6. 
Changes in the length of the piping caused by 
temperature are to be allowed for by appropriate 
measures, e.g. the installation of expansion joints. 
 
5.4.3 Suction line
The suction lines must always be laid on a rising 
gradient towards the pump. Otherwise, gas bubbles 
may form which considerably reduce the suction line 
cross section. Eccentric transition elements must be 
installed between different pipe diameters. 
Valves which disrupt the course of flow should not be 
installed directly upstream of the pump. 
 
Fig. 3
5.4.4 Supply lines
Supply lines should vent towards the reservoir and 
are therefore to be laid with a constant downward 
gradient towards the pump. 
Should the piping internals upstream of the pump be 
horizontal, a low point can, of course, be located 
upstream of these internals. 
From here the pipe is then laid with an upward 
gradient to the pump so that the gas bubbles which 
form here can escape through the pump. 
Valves which disrupt the course of flow should not be 
installed directly upstream of the pump. 
 
5.4.5 Discharge line
Do not arrange the shut-off valve directly above the 
pump but initially provide a transition section. 
The discharge nozzle velocity of the medium can – if 
necessary – be reduced. 
5.4.6 Venting and evacuating
Venting can take place into the discharge line or 
upstream of the discharge valve. 
A venting line can also be used as a bypass, drain or 
flushing line. 
The pump housing is fitted with a drain connection 
as a standard feature. Optionally, the drain bore can 
be drilled. 
See Fig. 4.
Bild 4
5.5 Pipe fittings
The following pipe fittings are available from Richter 
on request: 
Shut-off valves 
Check valves 
Sight glasses 
Priming vessels 
Strainers 
Pressure gauges 
Fig. 5
