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Operating instructions safety switch nm..ak/ag, Correct use, Safety precautions – EUCHNER NMxxAK/AG User Manual

Page 3: Function, Mounting, Protection against environmental influences, Switching elements and switching functions, Electrical connection, Functional check, Inspection and service

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Operating Instructions Safety Switch NM..AK/AG

Correct use

Safety switches of type series NM..AK and NM..AG
(safety hinge with hollow shaft) are used in control
systems that perform safety functions, e.g. for safety
guards or as position encoders.

The safety switches series NM comply with the
regulations of EN 60947-5-1, Annex K and comply
with the requirements of the employers’ liability
insurance associations for machines, installations and
personnel protection.

Before safety switches are used, a risk assessment
must be performed on the machine in accordance
with

EN ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery. Safety related
parts of control systems. General principles for
design
EN ISO 14121, Safety of machinery. Risk
assessment. Principles
IEC 62061, Safety of machinery. Functional safety
of safety-related electrical, electronic and
programmable electronic control systems.

Correct use includes compliance with the relevant
requirements for installation and operation, particularly

EN ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery. Safety related
parts of control systems. General principles for
design
EN 1088, Safety of machinery. Interlocking devices
associated with guards. Principles for design and
selection
EN 60204-1, Electrical equipment of machines

Important:

The user is responsible for the integration of the
device in a safe overall system. For this purpose
the overall system must be validated, e.g. in
accordance with EN ISO 13849-2.
If the simplified method according to section 6.3
EN ISO 13849-1:2008 is used for validation, the
Performance Level (PL) may be reduced if several
devices are connected one after the other.

If a product data sheet is included with the product,

the information on the data sheet applies in case of
discrepancies with the operating instructions.

Safety precautions

Safety switches fulfill a personal protection function.
Incorrect installation or tampering can lead to severe
injuries to personnel.

Safety components must not be bypassed
(bridging of contacts), turned away, removed or
otherwise rendered ineffective.

On this topic pay attention in particular to the
measures for reducing the possibility of bypassing
from EN 1088:1995+A2:2008, section 5.7.

Mounting, electrical connection and setup only
by authorized personnel.

Function

See travel diagram.

Mounting

Safety switches must be arranged such that they are
adequately secured against movement.

To meet these requirements:

The fixings must be reliable and must also require
the use of a tool to undo them.
Mount the safety switch positively
For safety-related applications (fixed positioning),
mount switch with M5x30 screws.

To ensure correct operation:

Axially align safety switch hollow shaft and hinged
actuator on the safety guard.
Positively connect hollow shaft to the moving part
of the safety guard (e.g. door).

Fit the actuation axis such that the angle of rotation
on actuation is at least 25°

+5°

(achievement of

stipulated contact opening, see Figure 8)

Protection against environmental influences

A lasting and correct safety function requires that the
actuating head must be protected against the
penetration of foreign bodies such as swarf, sand,
blasting shot etc.

Cover the actuating head and the rating plate during
painting work!

Only use solvent-free cleaning agents to clean the
safety switch!

Switching elements and switching functions

Fig. 2: Switching elements and switching functions

Electrical connection

When choosing the insulation material and wire
for the connections, pay attention to the over-
temperature in the housing (depending on the
operating conditions)!

For use and applications as per the requirements
of

, a class 2 power supply or a class 2

transformer according to UL1310 or UL1585
must be used. As an alternative, a low voltage
power supply according to UL508 table 32.1
can be used.

Fig. 3: Opening the safety switch

Break out the required entry opening.
Fit cable gland M16 x 1.5 with appropriate degree
of protection.
Conductor cross-section 0.34 mm

2

... 1.5 mm².

For terminal assignment see Figure 2.
Tighten the screws with a torque of 0.5 Nm.
Check that the cable entry is sealed.
Close the cover and screw in position.

Functional check

When the safety guard is open, the safety switch
must be actuated in any safety guard position
(overrun protection).

In safety circuits, check the safety function.

The machine must stop when the safety switch is
actuated.

The machine must not start when the safety switch
is actuated.

Mechanical function test

Check the actuating element for freedom of
movement.

Electrical function test

Actuate switch and check the switching function.

Inspection and service

If damage or wear is found, the complete switch
and actuator assembly must be replaced.

Replacement of individual parts or assemblies
is not permitted!

No servicing is required, but regular inspection of
the following is necessary to ensure trouble-free long-
term operation:

correct switching function
secure mounting of components
dirt and wear
sealing of cable entry
loose cable connections or plug connectors.

Note:The year of manufacture can be seen in the
bottom, right corner of the rating plate.

Figure 1: Changing the actuating direction

M=0,6Nm

A

Actuated

Not

actuated

21

13

21

31

11

21

31

31

21

13

21

22

14

22

32

12

22

32

32

22

14

22

21

31

21

13

31

21

11

21

31

21

13

22

32

22

14

32

22

12

22

32

22

14

NM01

NM12

NM03

NM11,
NM11..C2069

NM02

21

11

22

12

11

21

12

22

NM02..C2069