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Network glossary – Panasonic DP2000 User Manual

Page 31

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30/05/02

Document Systems Support V1.0

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Network Glossary

AC15:

A type of connection used to transmit data or voice across long distances,

used to provide WAN connections from site to site.

BACKBONE:

A high capacity network linking networks of a lower capacity, like LAN's

BRIDGE:

A device linking 2 LANs or LAN segments passing traffic over a port to port

connection. A bridge operates at the MAC (Media Access Control) level

(see M) independently of the protocols used by each LAN

BROWSER:

These are software packages used for accessing HTML (Hypertext Mark-up

Language) encoded documents from the Internet WWW (World Wide
Web)

BUFFER:

A temporary data store used to compensate for the timing differences

between sending and receiving machines.

BUS TOPOLOGY:

A type of network in which all the nodes (workstations, clients, printers

etc.) are connected in line to a single cable with 2 distinct ends. Each node

is aware of all the transactions on the network but will only respond to the
instructions that carry the correct address for that node. See

TABLE 1

CLIENT SERVER WORKING:

The division of an application in two parts, the FRONT END client, which
could by a PC on a desk and the BACK END server which would be running

the network operating systems and containing the data that is to be
shared between all the users on the network.