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4 power-up and power-down, 1 recommended power-up sequence, Cs35l00 – Cirrus Logic CS35L00 User Manual

Page 19: 1 zero crossing on power-up functionality, And t

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CS35L00

DS906PP1

19

Static signals (i.e. sine waves at a fixed amplitude) are easier to consider than are dynamic signals (i.e.
musical content), as they are governed by the same equation as that listed in

Section 5.3.3.1

and

Section

5.3.3.2 on page 18

. Modifications to that equation are limited to the voltage term (V) and the frequency

term (f), depending on whether the static input signal amplitude is causing the output devices to switch at
76 kHz or 192 kHz, and to operate off of the VBATT supply or off of the internally generated LDO.

It is important to note that the HD and FHD modes offer significant improvement over traditional Class D
in idle power dissipation when an external output filter is necessary. This is because the voltage term (V)
is significantly reduced in HD and FHD mode. As can be seen in the equation, this is notable because
reduction in the operating voltage reduces power losses not linearly, but instead exponentially- due to the
voltage squared term (V

2

). It is also notable that when operated at high output levels, FHD modes also

offers unique improvement in output filter losses, due to reducing the switching frequency (f) at higher out-
put levels.

5.4

Power-Up and Power-Down

When pulled to a logic low state, the SD pin tristates the outputs and shuts down the CS35L00 device, put-
ting it into a low power mode.

5.4.1

Recommended Power-Up Sequence

1. With the SD pin pulled low, apply power to the CS35L00 and wait for the power supply to be stable.
2. Set the SD pin high to begin normal operation.

5.4.1.1

Zero Crossing on Power-Up Functionality

The CS35L00 implements an input-signal zero-crossing detection function that is enabled during power-
up. This function is designed to prevent audible artifacts and eliminate any need to mute the amplifier’s
input audio signal during the power-up process.

After a minimum start-up time of t

start

, the CS35L00 will begin to detect input-signal zero-crossings. The

amplifier will then enable its switching outputs at the time of the first detected input-signal zero-crossing
transition. If no input-signal zero-crossing is detected before t

timeout

, the zero-crossing function will time-

out and the outputs will begin switching immediately.

Both t

start

and t

timeout

are specified in

“Power-Up & Power-Down Characteristics” on page 14

.

OUT+/-

Shut-Down /

Low Power

Mode

t

start

SD

V

IH

Device Ready:

Waiting for Zero

Crossing Input

Signal or t

timeout

Internal

Start-Up

V

IL

PWM OUT+/-

Active

VBATT or VLDO

IN+/-

t

timeout

Figure 6. Power-Up Timing with Input

Zero-Crossing

Figure 7. Power Up Timing without Input

Zero-Crossing

OUT+/-

Shut-Down /

Low Power

Mode

t

start

SD

V

IH

Device Ready: Waiting for Zero

Crossing Input Signal or t

timeout

Internal

Start-Up

V

IL

PWM OUT+/-

Active

VBATT or VLDO

IN+/-

t

timeout