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Calculating the user defined ratio, 1 12.20 format, Table 2. example 12.20 r-values – Cirrus Logic CS2200-CP User Manual

Page 23: Cs2200-cp

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CS2200-CP

DS759F2

23

9. CALCULATING THE USER DEFINED RATIO

Note:

The software for use with the evaluation kit has built in tools to aid in calculating and converting the User

Defined Ratio. This section is for those who are not interested in the software or who are developing their
systems without the aid of the evaluation kit.

Most calculators do not interpret the fixed point binary representation which the CS2200 uses to define the output
to input clock ratio (see

Section 5.2.1 on page 12

); However, with a simple conversion we can use these tools to

generate a binary or hex value which can be written to the Ratio register.

9.1

12.20 Format

To calculate the User Defined Ratio (R

UD

) to store in the register(s), divide the desired output clock frequen-

cy by the given input clock (RefClk). Then multiply the desired ratio by the scaling factor of 2

20

to get the

scaled decimal representation; then use the decimal to binary/hex conversion function on a calculator and
write to the register. A few examples have been provided in

Table 2

.

Table 2. Example 12.20 R-Values

Desired Output to Input Clock Ratio

(output clock/input clock)

Scaled Decimal

Representation =

(output clock/input clock)

2

20

Hex Representation of

Binary R

UD

12.288 MHz/10 MHz=1.2288

1288490

00 13 A9 2A

11.2896 MHz/44.1 kHz=256

268435456

10 00 00 00