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1 total solar radiation, Total solar radiation, Si and english units – Campbell Scientific CS300 Silicon Pyranometer User Manual

Page 19: Table 7-2

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CS300 Pyranometer

TABLE 7-2. Multipliers Required for Average Flux

and Total Flux Density in SI and English Units

UNITS

MULTIPLIER

PROCESS

W m

-2

5.0

Average

MJ m

-2

t • 0.000005

Total

kJ m

-2

t • 0.005

Total

cal cm

–2

min

–1

0.005 • (1.434)

Average

cal cm

–2

t • 0.005 • (0.0239)

Total

t = datalogger execution interval in seconds

Nearby AC power lines, electric pumps, or motors can be a source of electrical

noise. If the sensor or datalogger is located in an electrically noisy

environment, the measurement should be made with the 60 or 50 Hz rejection

integration option as shown in the example programs.

7.4.1 Total Solar Radiation

If solar radiation is totalized in units of kJ m

–2

, there is a possibility of

overranging the output limits. For CRBasic dataloggers, you can avoid this by

using the IEEE4 or long data format. With the Edlog dataloggers the largest

number that the datalogger can output to final storage is 6999 in low resolution

(default), and 99999 in high resolution.

For Edlog dataloggers, if you assume that the daily total flux is desired in kJ m

2

and assume an irradiance of 0.5 kW m

–2

, the maximum low resolution output

limit will be exceeded in just under four hours. This value was found by taking

the maximum flux the datalogger can record in low resolution and dividing by

the total hourly flux.

(

)(

)

3 9

6999

0 5

3600

2

2

1

1

.

.

hr

kJ m

kJ m s

s hr

=

(1)

To circumvent this limitation for Edlog dataloggers, record an average flux.

Then, during post processing, multiply the average flux by the number of

seconds in the output interval to arrive at an output interval flux. Sum the

output interval totals over a day to find a daily total flux.

Another alternative for Edlog dataloggers is to record total flux using the high

resolution format. Instruction 78 is used to switch to the high resolution. The

disadvantage of the high resolution format is that it takes more memory per

data point.

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