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Draining and flushing, Service, Explosion hazard – State GP6 50 HTPDT User Manual

Page 47

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47

When checking the Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve operation,

make sure that (1) no one is in front of or around the outlet of the

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve discharge line, and (2) that the

water discharge will not cause any property damage, as the water

may be extremely hot. Use care when operating valve as the valve

may be hot.
To check the relief valve, lift the lever at the end of the valve several

times, see Figure 37. The valve should seat properly and operate

freely.
If after manually operating the valve, it fails to completely reset

and continues to release water, immediately close the cold water

inlet to the water heater and drain the water heater, see Draining

And Flushing on page 47. Replace the Temperature-Pressure

Relief Valve with a properly rated/sized new one, see Temperature-

Pressure Relief Valve on page 17 for instructions on replacement.

DISCHARGE PIPE

TEMPERATURE-PRESSURE

RELIEF VALVE

fIGure 37.

If the Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve on the water heater weeps

or discharges periodically, this may be due to thermal expansion.
note: Excessive water pressure is the most common cause of

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve leakage. Excessive water

system pressure is most often caused by “thermal expansion”

in a “closed system.” See Closed Water Systems and Thermal

Expansion on pages 15 and 16. The Temperature-Pressure Relief

Valve is not intended for the constant relief of thermal expansion.
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve leakage due to pressure build

up in a closed system that does not have a thermal expansion

tank installed is not covered under the limited warranty. Thermal

expansion tanks must be installed on all closed water systems.
do not pluG the teMperature-pressure relIef

valve openInG. thIs can cause propertY daMaGe,

serIous InjurY or death.

Explosion Hazard

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve

must comply with ANSI Z21.22-

CSA 4.4 and ASME code.

Properly sized temperature-

pressure relief valve must be

installed in opening provided.

Can result in overheating and

excessive tank pressure.

Can cause serious injury or death.

draInInG and flushInG

It is recommended that the water heater storage tank be drained

and flushed every 6 months to reduce sediment buildup. The

water heater should be drained if being shut down during

freezing temperatures. See Figure 1, Features And Components

in this manual for the location of the water heater components

described below.

Burn harzard.

Hot water discharge.

Keep hands clear of drain

valve discharge.

to draIn the water heater storaGe tanK:

1. Turn off the electrical supply to the water heater.
2. Turn off the gas supply at the Main Gas Shutoff Valve if the water

heater is going to be shut down for an extended period.

3. Ensure the cold water inlet valve is open.
4. Open a nearby hot water faucet and let the water run until the

water is no longer hot.

5. Close the cold water inlet valve to the water heater.
6. Connect a hose to the water heater drain valve and terminate it

to an adequate drain.

7. Open the water heater drain valve and allow all the water to drain

from the storage tank.

8. Close the water heater drain valve when all water in the storage

tank has drained.

9. Close the hot water faucet opened in Step 4.
10. If the water heater is going to be shut down for an extended

period, the drain valve should be left open.

to flush the water heater storaGe tanK:

1. Turn off the electrical supply to the water heater.
2. Ensure the cold water inlet valve is open.
3. Open a nearby hot water faucet and let the water run until the

water is no longer hot. Then close the hot water faucet.

4. Connect a hose to the drain valve and terminate it to an adequate

drain.

5. Ensure the drain hose is secured before and during the entire

flushing procedure. Flushing is performed with system water

pressure applied to the water heater.

6. Open the water heater drain valve to flush the storage tank.
7. Flush the water heater storage tank to remove sediment and

allow the water to flow until it runs clean.

8. Close the water heater drain valve when flushing is completed.
9. Remove the drain hose.
10. Fill the water heater - see Filling The Water Heater in this manual.
11. Turn on the electrical supply to place the water heater back in

operation.

12. Allow the water heater to complete several heating cycles to

ensure it is operating properly.

servIce

If a condition persists or you are uncertain about the operation of

the water heater contact a qualified service agency.
Use this guide to check a “Leaking” water heater. Many suspected

“Leakers” are not leaking tanks. Often the source of the water can

be found and corrected.
If you are not thoroughly familiar with gas codes, your water heater,

and safety practices, contact your gas supplier or qualified installer

to check the water heater.
Read this manual first. Then before checking the water heater

make sure the gas supply has been turned “OFF”, and never turn

the gas “ON” before the tank is completely full of water.

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