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Temperature-pressure relief valve, Caution, Water damage hazard – State GP6 50 HTPDT User Manual

Page 17

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17

T&P RELIEF VALVE INSULATION

MANUAL RELIEF LEVER

T&P RELIEF VALVE

T&P RELIEF VALVE

DRAIN LINE

fIGure 11.

teMperature-pressure relIef valve

Explosion Hazard

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve

must comply with ANSI Z21.22-

CSA 4.4 and ASME code.

Properly sized temperature-

pressure relief valve must be

installed in opening provided.

Can result in overheating and

excessive tank pressure.

Can cause serious injury or death.

This water heater is provided with a properly rated/sized and

certified combination Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve (T&P

valve) by the manufacturer. The valve is certified by a nationally

recognized testing laboratory that maintains periodic inspection

of production of listed equipment of materials as meeting the

requirements for Relief Valves for Hot Water Supply Systems, ANSI

Z21.22 • CSA 4.4, and the code requirements of ASME.
If replaced, the new T&P valve must meet the requirements of

local codes, but not less than a combination Temperature-Pressure

Relief Valve rated/sized and certified as indicated in the above

paragraph. The new valve must be marked with a maximum set

pressure not to exceed the marked hydrostatic working pressure

of the water heater (150 psi = 1,035 kPa) and a discharge capacity

not less than the water heater Btu/hr or kW input rate as shown on

the water heater’s model rating plate.
note: In addition to the factory installed Temperature-Pressure

Relief Valve on the water heater, each remote storage tank that may

be installed and piped to a water heating appliance must also have its

own properly sized, rated and approved Temperature-Pressure Relief

Valve installed. Call the toll free technical support phone number

listed on the back cover of this manual for technical assistance in

sizing a Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve for remote storage tanks.
For safe operation of the water heater, the Temperature-Pressure

Relief Valve must not be removed from its designated opening nor

plugged. The Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve must be installed

directly into the fitting of the water heater designed for the relief

valve. Install discharge piping so that any discharge will exit the

pipe within 6 inches (15.2 cm) above an adequate floor drain, or

external to the building. In cold climates it is recommended that

it be terminated at an adequate drain inside the building. Be

certain that no contact is made with any live electrical part. The

discharge opening must not be blocked or reduced in size under

any circumstances. Excessive length, over 30 feet (9.14 m), or

use of more than four elbows can cause restriction and reduce the

discharge capacity of the valve.

No valve or other obstruction is to be placed between the

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve and the tank. Do not connect

discharge piping directly to the drain unless a 6” (15.2 cm) air gap

is provided. To prevent bodily injury, hazard to life, or property

damage, the relief valve must be allowed to discharge water in

adequate quantities should circumstances demand. If the discharge

pipe is not connected to a drain or other suitable means, the water

flow may cause property damage.

Water Damage Hazard

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve discharge

pipe must terminate at adequate drain.

CAUTION

t&p valve dIscharGe pIpe requIreMents:

• Shall not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size of the valve,

or have any reducing couplings or other restrictions.

• Shall not be plugged or blocked.

• Shall not be exposed to freezing temperatures.

• Shall be of material listed for hot water distribution.

• Shall be installed so as to allow complete drainage of both the

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve and the discharge pipe.

• Must terminate a maximum of six inches above a floor drain or

external to the building. In cold climates, it is recommended that

the discharge pipe be terminated at an adequate drain inside

the building.

• Shall not have any valve or other obstruction between the relief

valve and the drain.

Burn hazard.

Hot water discharge.

Keep clear of Temperature-

Pressure Relief Valve

discharge outlet.

The Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve must be manually

operated at least twice a year. Caution should be taken to

ensure that (1) no one is in front of or around the outlet of the

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve discharge line, and (2)

the water manually discharged will not cause any bodily injury

or property damage because the water may be extremely hot.

If after manually operating the valve, it fails to completely reset

and continues to release water, immediately close the cold water

inlet to the water heater, follow the draining instructions in this

manual, and replace the Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve with

a properly rated/sized new one.

note: The purpose of a Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve is to

prevent excessive temperatures and pressures in the storage tank.

The T&P valve is not intended for the constant relief of thermal

expansion. A properly sized thermal expansion tank must be installed

on all closed systems to control thermal expansion, see Closed

Water Systems and Thermal Expansion on pages 15 and 16.

If you do not understand these instructions or have any questions

regarding the Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve call the toll

free number listed on the back cover of this manual for technical

assistance.

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