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Needle types and their uses, Caution – Brother Innov-i User Manual

Page 40

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GETTING READY

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38

Needle types and their uses

The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the
following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.

Note

z Never use a thread of weight 20 or lower. It

may cause malfunctions.

Memo

z The lower the thread number, the thicker the

thread, and the higher the needle number,
the thicker the needle.

z Use the ball point needle when sewing on

stretch fabrics or fabrics where skipped
stitches easily occur.

z Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle with

transparent nylon threads, regardless of the
fabric being sewn.

CAUTION

Fabric Type/Application

Thread

Size of Needle

Type

Size

Medium weight

fabrics

Broadcloth

Cotton thread

60–90

75/11–90/14

Taffeta

Synthetic thread

Flannel, Gabardine

Silk thread

50

Thin fabrics

Lawn

Cotton thread

60–90

65/9–75/11

Georgette

Synthetic thread

Challis, Satin

Silk thread

50

Thick fabrics

Denim

Cotton thread

30

100/16

50

90/14–100/16

Corduroy

Synthetic thread

50-60

Tweed

Silk thread

Stretch

fabrics

Jersey

Thread for knits

50–60

Ball point needle

75/11–90/14

(golden colored)

Tricot

Easily frayed fabrics

Cotton thread

50–90

65/9–90/14

Synthetic thread

Silk thread

50

For top-stitching

Synthetic thread

Silk thread

30

100/16

50–60

90/11–90/14

The appropriate fabric, thread and needle

combinations are shown in the table
above. If the combination of the fabric,
thread and needle is not correct,
particularly when sewing thick fabrics
(such as denim) with thin needles (such as
65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or
break. In addition, the stitching may be
uneven or puckered or there may be
skipped stitches.