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Troubleshooting, 1 no response to modbus requests, 2 communication errors – KROHNE UFC 400 Modbus EN User Manual

Page 25: 3 responding with exception "illegal function

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TROUBLESHOOTING

7

25

UFC 400

www.krohne.com

05/2013 - 4002744801 - AD Modbus UFC 400 R01 en

7.1 No response to Modbus requests

There are a number of possibilities why no response would be received from the signal
converter. Here is a list of some of the more obvious things to check:

• Check that there is an appropriate voltage input on the V+ and V- terminals of the signal

converter.

• Ensure that there is continuity between the A and B input terminals and their associated

terminals at the master device. Check that A and B are connected correctly (details on page
6). Ensure that there is a proper "Common" connection between the master device and the
signal converter.

• The signal converter will ignore messages that are not addressed to it, or any message that

contains fundamental formatting errors. So, check that the Address ID that is being
requested is correct, the default value is 1. Check that the transmission rate (default = 19200
Baud) and format (default = 8 data bits, even parity and 1 stop bit) are correct.

7.2 Communication errors

Intermittent communication errors can have a number of causes, almost all of which can be
attributed to the quality of the connection between the master device and the signal converter,
such as:

• Low quality connections at the terminals of the signal converter or master device. Ensure

that good contact is being made and that the connections are not frayed or corroded.

• Cable lengths and/or cable capacitance are too great for the data rates being used.
• Powerful sources of electromagnetic interference in close proximity to the path of the cable

route.

• It is common to use converter devices to connect the Modbus RS485 output of the signal

converter to the serial RS232 port or USB port of a host PC using off-the-shelf protocol
converters. Many of these, especially USB based converters will have problems operating the
Modbus interface as it is a timing critical protocol. Where possible, a dedicated RS485
interface PC card should be used.

7.3 Responding with exception "Illegal Function"

The function being requested is not valid for the signal converter; check the list of valid Modbus
functions. For further information refer to

Supported Function Codes

on page 11.