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Appendx i: 8800 series trace moisture analyzer gro, Sensor facility ac power, Chart recorder, a/d converter etc – Teledyne 8800A/8800B - Panel / Wall mount trace moisture analyzer User Manual

Page 56: Pc, data logger etc, Alarms lo hi, Instrument circuit board pluggable block terminals

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8800 Series Trace Moisture Analyzer Instruction Manual Appendices

49

Appendx I: 8800 Series Trace Moisture Analyzer Grounding

Considerations

1. The sensor ground is isolated from the signal and frame grounds, however it is shunted to

frame ground with a 33V Transient Voltage Suppressor,1M Ohm resistor and 0.1uF capacitor
to prevent electrostatic buildup and noise pickup. When the sensor is connected to equipment
which is grounded to earth ground (because of pipes etc.), there is no ground loop because the
sensor is not connected to the earth ground on the circuit board.

2. The optional Analog Output and RS-232 Output are both referenced to the circuit board logic

ground, which is jumpered at a single point to the AC power ground. Therefore if these out-
puts are connected to equipment which connects the signal grounds to earth ground (this is a
common occurrence in PC's), then a ground loop may be formed. This can be best avoided by
removing the signal to earth ground connection at the termination equipment; if that is not
possible then the AC power ground connection to 8800 Series Trace Moisture Analyzer logic
ground may be removed but this may cause a EMI problem. Please consult with your repre-
sentative for information on optional isolated analog and RS-232 outputs. Keep in mind that
in general, a ground loop on a digital line such as RS-232 will not cause problems.

3. The Earth Safety Ground (AC GROUND) at pin 4, should not be omitted since the RFI filter

capacitors will cause half the line voltage to develop at the instrument’s ground. This may
have safety and EMI implications.

4. When installing DC powered instruments (15 to 30VDC at pins #12 and #11), similar condi-

tions may exist, if the DC power source is earth grounded.

7

A-OUT

8

A-RET

Chart recorder,
A/D converter etc.

Sensor

Facility
AC Power

PC, Data Logger etc.

21 C

20 NO

18 Not Connected

14 Not Connected

3

Not Connected

19 NC

17 C

16 NO

15 NC

ALARMS

LO

HI

11 RET

10 RxD

9

TxD

2

AC NEUTRAL

1

AC LIVE

4

AC GROUND

13 AC GROUND

Analog Output 4/20mA

5

SIG-IN

6

SIG-RET

12 PS+

white

black

0.5A 250V

0.1uf

0.1uf

0.0047uf

0.0047uf

4.3mH

RFI filter board

275VAC

Power Supply

Module

Sensor
Measuring
Circuitry

1M Ohm

33V 400W

Logic ground and AC

Power ground are

connected for safety

and electromagnetic

interference

considerations

Instrument Circuit board

Pluggable Block Terminals

RS 232 I/O

Earth

Safety

Ground

Sensor casing connects to piping

Possible Earth Ground at Analog Output monitoring equipment

Possible Earth Ground at terminating equipment

conn

ecti

on

throu

gh struc

tural members pipes

etc

. d

oe

s

N

O

T

c

a

u

se

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ro

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n

d

lo

op

conne

ction thro

ugh eq

u

ipment ground CO

ULD

c a

us

e

a

g

ro

u

n

d

lo

o

p

connection throug

h

equ

i

pment ground

COULD

ca

us

e a

gr

ou

nd

lo

op