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Rainbow Electronics MAX1543 User Manual

Page 12

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MAX1542/MAX1543

TFT LCD DC-to-DC Converter with
Operational Amplifiers

12

______________________________________________________________________________________

Delay Control Circuit

A capacitor from DEL to AGND selects the switch control
block supply startup delay. After the input voltage
exceeds V

UVLO

, a 5µA current source charges C

DEL

.

Once the capacitor voltage exceeds the turn-on thresh-
old (1.24V) COM can be connected to SRC, depending
on the state of CTL. Before startup and when IN is less
than V

UVLO

, DEL is internally connected to AGND to dis-

charge C

DEL

. Select C

DEL

using the following equation:

MAX1542 Control Block Switch

The switch control input (CTL) is not activated until
V

DEL

exceeds the turn-on voltage (1.24V) and the input

voltage (V

IN

) exceeds V

UVLO

(2.5V). Once activated,

CTL controls the P-channel MOSFET, between COM
and SRC. A high at CTL turns on Q1 between SRC and
COM, and a low at CTL turns Q1 off (Figure 4).

MAX1543 Control Block Switch

The switch control input (CTL) is not activated until the
input voltage (V

IN

) exceeds V

UVLO

(2.5V) and V

DEL

exceeds the turn-on voltage (1.24V). During UVLO or
when DEL is below the turn-on threshold, COM is
pulled low to PGND through Q3 and a 1k

Ω resistance.

Once activated, CTL controls the COM MOSFETs,
switching COM between SRC and DRN. A high at CTL
turns on Q1 and disables Q2. A low at CTL turns on Q2
and turns off Q1 (Figure 4).

Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)

The UVLO comparator of the MAX1542/MAX1543 com-
pares the input voltage at IN with the UVLO threshold

C

DELAY TIME

A

V

DEL

=

×

(

)

.

5

1 24

µ

LX

IN

AGND

PGND

DEL

CTL

COM

SRC

COMP

POS2

OUT2

POS1

OUT1

NEG1

SUP

FB

D1

V

MAIN

+8V AT 250mA

TO VCOM

BACKPLANE

D2

D3

D4

-7V AT 20mA

G_OFF

NEG2

G_ON

+22V AT 20mA

MAX1542

R8
100k

C11
220pF

C10
33nF

V

IN

2.6V TO 5.5V

C1
10

µF

L1

4.7

µF

C2

0.1

µF

C3

0.1

µF

C4

0.1

µF

C5

0.1

µF

C6
0.1

µF

C8
4.7

µF

R1

75k

C9
4.7

µF

C7
0.1

µF

R5
40k

R6
40k

R2
13.7k

R3
40k

R4
40k

Figure 1. MAX1542 Typical Application Circuit