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Table 13c. r, 4576mhz – Rainbow Electronics MAX1400 User Manual

Page 22

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MAX1400

+5V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel,
Oversampling (Sigma-Delta) ADC

22

______________________________________________________________________________________

Input Buffers

The MAX1400 provides a pair of input buffers to isolate
the inputs from the capacitive load presented by the
PGA/modulator (Figure 6). The buffers are chopper sta-
bilized to reduce the effect of their DC offsets and low-
frequency noise. Since the buffers can represent more
than 50% of the total analog power dissipation, they
may be shut down in applications where minimum
power dissipation is required and the capacitive input

load is not a concern. Disable the buffers in applications
where the inputs must operate close to AGND or V+.

When used in buffered mode, the buffers isolate the
inputs from the sampling capacitors. The sampling-
related gain error is dramatically reduced in this mode.
A small dynamic load remains from the chopper stabi-
lization. The multiplexer exhibits a small input leakage
current of up to 10nA. With high source resistances,
this leakage current may result in a DC offset.

Table 13c. R

EXT

, C

EXT

Values for Less than 16-Bit Gain Error in Unbuffered (BUFF = 0)

Mode—4x Modulator Sampling Frequency (MF1, MF0 = 10 ); X2CLK = 0; f

CLKIN

=

2.4576MHz

Table 13d. R

EXT

, C

EXT

Values for Less than 16-Bit Gain Error in Unbuffered (BUFF = 0)

Mode—8x Modulator Sampling Frequency (MF1, MF0 = 11); X2CLK = 0; f

CLKIN

=

2.4576MHz

R

EXT

C

EXT

R

MUX

C

PIN

MUXOUT

ADCIN

R

IN

C

ST

C

PIN

C

AMP

C

SAMPLE

C

C

Figure 6. Analog Input, Buffered Mode (BUFF = 1)

9.3

4.5

9.3

4.5

3.0

2

7.2

3.9

5.0

3.1

2.3

8, 16, 32,

64, 128

2.7

3.0

4

1

C

EXT

= 0pF

C

EXT

= 50pF

C

EXT

= 100pF

0.94

0.53

0.94

0.53

0.14

0.87

0.50

0.79

0.45

0.12

0.13

PGA GAIN

0.14

C

EXT

= 500pF

C

EXT

= 1000pF

C

EXT

= 5000pF

EXTERNAL RESISTANCE R

EXT

(k

)

4.5

2.2

4.5

2.2

1.5

2

3.5

1.9

2.4

1.5

1.1

8, 16, 32,

64, 128

1.3

1.5

4

1

C

EXT

= 0pF

C

EXT

= 50pF

C

EXT

= 100pF

0.46

0.26

0.46

0.26

0.069

0.42

0.24

0.38

0.22

0.059

0.069

PGA GAIN

0.069

C

EXT

= 500pF

C

EXT

= 1000pF

C

EXT

= 5000pF

EXTERNAL RESISTANCE R

EXT

(k

)