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Rainbow Electronics DS17487 User Manual

Page 4

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DS17485/DS17487

4 of 38

WR

– RTC Write Input; Active Low. The

WR

signal is an active low signal. The

WR

signal defines

the time period during which data is written to the addressed register.

CS

– RTC Chip-Select Input; Active Low. The chip select signal must be asserted low during a bus

cycle for DS17485/DS17487 to be accessed.

CS

must be kept in the active state during

RD

and

WR

timing. Bus cycles that take place with ALE asserted but without asserting

CS

latches addresses.

However, no data transfer occurs.

IRQ

– Interrupt Request Output; Open Drain, Active Low. The

IRQ

pin is an active low output of

the DS17485/DS17487 that can be tied to the interrupt input of a processor. The

IRQ

output remains low

as long as the status bit causing the interrupt is present and the corresponding interrupt-enable bit is set.
To clear the

IRQ

pin, the application software must clear all enabled flag bits contributing to

IRQ

’s active

state.

When no interrupt conditions are present, the

IRQ

level is in the high-impedance state. Multiple

interrupting devices can be connected to an

IRQ

bus. The

IRQ

pin is an open-drain output and requires an

external pullup resistor. The voltage on the pullup supply should be no greater than V

CC

+ 0.2V.

PWR

– Power-On Output; Open-Drain, Active Low. The

PWR

pin is intended for use as an on/off

control for the system power. With V

CC

voltage removed from the DS17485/DS17487,

PWR

can be

automatically activated from a kickstart input by the

KS

pin or from a wake-up interrupt. Once the

system is powered on, the state of

PWR

can be controlled by bits in the Dallas registers. The

PWR

pin

can be connected through a pullup resistor to a positive supply. For 5V operation, the voltage of the
pullup supply should be no greater than 5.7V. For 3V operation, the voltage on the pullup supply should
be no greater than 3.9V.

KS

– Kickstart Input; Active Low. When V

CC

is removed from the DS17485/DS17487, the system can

be powered on in response to an active low transition on the

KS

pin, as might be generated from a key

closure. V

BAUX

must be present and auxiliary-battery-enable bit (ABE) must be set to 1 if the kickstart

function is used, and the

KS

pin must be pulled up to the V

BAUX

supply. While V

CC

is applied, the

KS

pin

can be used as an interrupt input.

RCLR

– RAM Clear Input; Active Low. If enabled by software, taking

RCLR

low results in the

clearing of the 114 bytes of user RAM. When enabled,

RCLR

can be activated whether or not V

CC

is

present.

RCLR

has an internal pullup and should not be connected to an external pullup resistor.


V

BAUX

Auxiliary battery input required for kickstart and wake-up features. This input also supports

clock/calendar and user RAM if V

BAT

is at lower voltage or is not present. A standard +3V lithium cell or

other energy source can be used. For 3V operation, V

BAUX

must be held between +2.5V and +3.7V. For

5V operation, V

BAUX

must be held between +2.5V and +5.2V. If V

BAUX

is not going to be used it should

be grounded and the auxiliary-battery-enable bit bank 1, register 4BH, should = 0.

UL recognized to ensure against reverse charging current when used with a lithium battery. See
“Conditions of Acceptability” at

www.maxim-ic.com/TechSupport/QA/ntrl.htm

.