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Chip information, Pin configuration package information – Rainbow Electronics MAX15051 User Manual

Page 14

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MAX15050/MAX15051

High-Efficiency, 4A, 1MHz, Step-Down Regulators
with Integrated Switches in 2mm x 2mm Package

14

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Soft-Starting Into a Prebiased Output

The MAX15050/MAX15051 can soft-start into a prebi-
ased output without discharging the output capacitor.
In safe prebiased startup, both low-side and high-side
switches remain off to avoid discharging the prebiased
output. PWM operation starts when the voltage on
REFIN/SS crosses the voltage on FB. The PWM activity
starts with the low-side switch turning on first to build
the bootstrap capacitor charge. Power-good (PWRGD)
asserts 48 clock cycles after FB crosses 92.5% of the
final regulation set point. After 4096 clock cycles, the
MAX15050 switches from prebiased safe-startup mode
to either a skip mode or a forced PWM mode depend-
ing on whether the inductor current reaches zero. The
MAX15051 switches from the prebiased safe-startup
mode to forced PWM mode regardless of inductor cur-
rent level.

The MAX15051 also can start into a prebiased voltage
higher than the nominal set point without abruptly dis-
charging the output. This is achieved by using the sink
current control of the low-side MOSFET, which has four
internally set sinking current-limit thresholds. An internal
4-bit DAC steps through these thresholds, starting from
the lowest current limit to the highest, in 128 clock
cycles on every power-up.

PCB Layout Considerations and

Thermal Performance

Careful PCB layout is critical to achieve clean and sta-
ble operation. It is highly recommended to duplicate
the MAX15050/MAX15051 evaluation kit layout for opti-
mum performance. If deviation is necessary, follow
these guidelines for good PCB layout:

1) Place capacitors on IN, V

DD

, and REFIN/SS as

close as possible to the device and the corre-
sponding bump using direct traces.

2) Keep the high-current paths as short and wide as

possible. Keep the path of switching current short
and minimize the loop area formed by LX, the out-
put capacitors, and the input capacitors.

3) Connect IN, LX, and GND separately to a large

copper area to help cool the device to further
improve efficiency and long-term reliability.

4) Ensure all feedback connections are short. Place

the feedback resistors and compensation compo-
nents as close to the device as possible.

5) Route high-speed switching nodes, such as LX and

BST, away from sensitive analog areas (FB, COMP).

Chip Information

PROCESS: BiCMOS

WLP

GND

IN

IN

GND

A1

A2

A3

A4

B1

B2

B3

B4

C1

C2

C3

C4

D1

D2

D3

D4

LX

LX

V

DD

LX

I.C.

I.C.

EN

BST

PWRGD

FB

COMP

REFIN/SS

TOP VIEW

(BUMPS ON BOTTOM)

MAX15050/MAX15051

Pin Configuration

Package Information

For the latest package outline information and land patterns,
go to

www.maxim-ic.com/packages

. Note that a “+”, “#”, or

“-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package
drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing
pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.

PACKAGE

TYPE

PACKAGE

CODE

OUTLINE NO.

LAND

PATTERN NO.

16 WLP

W162C2+1

21-0200