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Current-mode control loop – Rainbow Electronics MAX5071 User Manual

Page 12

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MAX5070/MAX5071

Current-Mode Control Loop

The advantages of current-mode control over voltage-
mode control are twofold. First, there is the feed-forward
characteristic brought on by the controller’s ability to
adjust for variations in the input voltage on a cycle-by-
cycle basis. Secondly, the stability requirements of the
current-mode controller are reduced to that of a single-
pole system unlike the double pole in the voltage-mode
control scheme.

The MAX5070/MAX5071 use a current-mode control loop
where the output of the error amplifier is compared to the
current-sense voltage (V

CS

). When the current-sense sig-

nal is lower than the noninverting input of the PWM com-
parator, the output of the CPWM comparator is low and
the switch is turned on at each clock pulse. When the
current-sense signal is higher than the inverting input of
the CPWM, the output of the CPWM comparator is high
and the switch is turned off.

High-Performance, Single-Ended, Current-Mode
PWM Controllers

12

______________________________________________________________________________________

UVLO

REFERENCE

2.5V

PREREGULATOR

5V

VOLTAGE-

DIVIDER

THERMAL

SHUTDOWN

EN-REF

BG

SNS

V

DD

5V REGULATOR

VOLTAGE-

DIVIDER

8

7

26.5V

V

CC

VREF

2.5V

VP

REG_OK

DELAY

S

R

Q

OSC

Q

4 R

T

/C

T

6 OUT

ILIM

CPWM

1V

EN-DRV-BAR

R

2R

3

5

1

2

CS

GND

COMP

SYNC

CLK

MAX5071A/MAX5071B

VP

2.5V

1V

BIDIRECTIONAL

SYNC

100% MAX DUTY CYCLE (MAX5071A)
50% MAX DUTY CYCLE (MAX5071B)

16V/10V

Figure 2. MAX5071A/MAX5071B Functional Diagram