Common message elements, Message values – Trimble Outdoors 5700/5800 User Manual
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A NMEA-0183 Output
1 58 5700/5800 GPS Receiver User Guide
5700/
5800 GPS Receiv
er Oper
ation
A.2
Common Message Elements
Each message contains:
•
A message ID consisting of $GP followed by the message type.
For example, the message ID of the GGA message is $GPGGA.
•
A comma
•
A number of fields, depending on the message type, separated by
commas
•
An asterisk
•
A checksum
Below is an example of a simple message with a message ID ($GPGGA),
followed by 13 fields and checksum value:
$GPGGA,172814.0,3723.46587704,N,12202.26957864,W,2,6,1.2,18.
893,M,-25.669,M,2.0,0031*4F
A2.1
Message values
The following values can be found in NMEA messages that the receiver
generates.
Latitude and Longitude
Latitude is represented as ddmm.mmmm and longitude is represented
as dddmm.mmmm, where:
•
dd or ddd is degrees
•
mm.mmmm is minutes and decimal fractions of minutes
Direction
Direction (north, south, east, or west) is represented by a single
character: N, S, E, or W.