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National Instruments Image Acquisition Software User Manual

Page 53

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Glossary

NI-IMAQ User Manual

G-2

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National Instruments Corporation

active line region

the region of lines actively being stored; defined by a line start (relative to
VSYNC) and a line count

active pixel region

the region of pixels actively being stored; defined by a pixel start (relative
to HSYNC) and a pixel count

A/D

analog-to-digital

ADC

analog-to-digital converter—an electronic device, often an integrated
circuit, that converts an analog voltage to a digital number

address

character code that identifies a specific location (or series of locations)
in memory

ANSI

American National Standards Institute

antichrominance filter

removes the color information from the video signal

API

application programming interface

AQ_DONE

signals that the acquisition of a frame or field is completed

AQ_IN_PROGRESS

signals that the acquisition of video data is in progress

area

a rectangular portion of an acquisition window or frame that is controlled
and defined by software

array

ordered, indexed set of data elements of the same type

ASIC

Application-Specific Integrated Circuit—a proprietary semiconductor
component designed and manufactured to perform a set of specific
functions for a specific customer

aspect ratio

the ratio of a picture or image’s width to its height

B

b

bit—one binary digit, either 0 or 1

B

byte—eight related bits of data, an eight-bit binary number; also used to
denote the amount of memory required to store one byte of data

back porch

the area of the video signal between the rising edge of the horizontal sync
signal and the active video information

UM.book Page 2 Monday, July 13, 1998 9:49 AM