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Paradyne 6212 User Manual

Page 96

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96 June 2004 6212-A2-GB20-10

error control:

An algorithm used to detect and correct data transmission

errors.

errored second:

An item in performance measurement report, which

pertains to a one second period with one or more errored blocks.

Ethernet address:

Another name for MAC address.

Ethernet:

A standard protocol (IEEE 802.3) for a 10-Mb/s baseband local

area network (PAT) bus that supports high-speed communication among
systems. It operates at the Physical Layer of the OSI Model.

ETSI:

European Telecommunications Standards Institute.

FCC:

Federal Communications Commission of the United States.

filter:

A configuration that stops the flow of certain types data frames.

firmware:

Software that has been temporarily or permanently loaded into

ROM.

flash memory:

A type of RAM that retains its information, even after

powering-down.

flow control:

A process that uses buffers to stop and start the flow of data

in a network to avoid losing data, and allow devices with different transmission
schemes to communicate with each other.

FTP:

File Transfer Protocol. A TCP/IP standard protocol for transferring files.

full-duplex:

t

ransmitting in two directions simultaneously.

G.991.2:

An ITU-T specification for high speed DSL known as G.SHDSL.

G.DMT:

Another name for the G.992.1 ITU specification.

G.lite:

Another name for the G.992.2 ITU specification.

gateway:

A communications device that connects two different networks.

header:

The beginning of a frame or cell that contains management and

addressing information.

hop:

One point-to-point transmission in a series required to transmit a

message between two hosts in a network.

host:

An addressable computer connected to a network.

hub:

A device that serves as the central location for attaching wires form

workstations.