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Helpful information, File system formats, Windows users – LaCie SAFE User Manual

Page 25: Lacie safe hard drive user manual page

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LaCie SAFE Hard Drive

User Manual

page

Helpful Information

There are basically two file system formats for

Windows: FAT 32 and NTFS. The following in-

formation aims to make choosing one or the other

easier.

FAT 32

FAT is an acronym for File Allocation Table,

which dates back to the beginnings of DOS pro-

gramming. Originally, FAT was only 16 bits, but

after the second release of Windows 95 it was

upgraded to 32 bits, hence the name FAT 32. In

theory, FAT 32 volume sizes can range from less

than 1MB all the way to 2TB. It is the native file

system of Windows 98 and Windows Me, and is

supported by Windows 2000 and XP. When FAT

32 is used with Windows 2000 and XP, though,

volume size is limited to 32GB (by the Windows

partition utility, i.e. Disk Manager), and individual

file size transfers are limited to 4GB.

NTFS

This acronym stands for New Technology

Filing System, and it is the native file system for

Windows NT, Windows 2000 and XP. NTFS of-

fers several features that are not available with FAT

32; i.e. file compression, encryption, permissions,

and auditing, as well as the ability to mirror drives

and RAID 5 capabilities. The minimum supported

volume size for NTFS is 10MB, with a maximum

of 2TB, with no limit to file size. Volumes cre-

ated in NTFS can only be directly accessed (not

through shares) by Windows NT, Windows 2000

and XP, without resorting to help from third-party

products.

Guidelines for Choosing FAT 32 Or NTFS
Use FAT 32 if:

You want to access your data on any Operating

System—FAT 32 is compatible with Windows

2000, Windows XP, and Mac OS 10.x.

You will be dual booting with an Operating

System other than Windows NT or Windows

2000.

You may need the ability to dual boot down the

line. Once you have converted a volume from

7. Helpful Information

7.1. File System Formats

Your LaCie SAFE Hard Drive comes format-

ted with the FAT 32 file system format. This is the

only file system format that is accessible on both

PC and Mac platforms. LaCie drives are pre-for-

matted as FAT 32 volumes and can be used across

multiple platforms (for example, Windows 2000/

XP, and Mac OS X). If you only use your drive on

either a PC or a Mac, then you can reformat it in

NTFS for Windows 2000/XP users or HFS+ for

Mac users in order to optimize its use. For more on

file formats for Windows, see the Windows Users

section below. For more on file formats for Mac,

see the Windows Users section below.

For more on formatting your drive see section

7.2.

Formatting and Partitioning Your Drive

.

Windows Users

n