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Float switches – Multiquip Submersible Pump ST2010 Series User Manual

Page 12

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page 12 —ST2010 SerieS SubmerSible pump • operaTion and parTS manual — rev. #3 (12/07/12)

flOat switChes

FloaT SWiTCH THeorY

Mercury monitoring is a mercury-switch actuated, liquid-

level control that has proven to be more economical

and longer lasting than other types of liquid-level control

systems, easily replacing and improving upon diaphragm

switches, air bubble systems and electro-mechanical

switches most often relied upon in the past.

HoW iT WorkS

There is a tilt-sensitive mercury switch hermetically sealed

within each float. As the liquid level (water) rises or falls,

the float changes its angle until the mercury switch makes

(closed, Figure 4) or breaks (open, Figure 5) the circuit.

Maximum pumping range is 120 degrees. See Figure 3

below.

Figure 3. Pumping Range (Float Switch)

pumping range

The pumping range of the pump is determined by the float

switch tether cord. Use Table 3 as guide line to determine

your required pumping range. Pumping ranges are based

on non-turbulent conditions. Range may vary due to water

temperature and cord shape. Please note as the tether

length increases, so does the variance of the pumping

range.

deSign FeaTureS

Constructed of rigid, durable ABS polymer ultrasonically

welded. The all-steel mercury switch is held by positioning

pins. Interior is filled with cell foam.

„

Suitable for most liquid environments.

„

Hermetically sealed.

„

Thick-walled non-corrosive PVC plastic enclosure.

„

Pressure tested to 60 ft. (18.2 meters).

„

Mercury switch reliability, proven to 500,000 cycles.

„

Standard SJO, 16-gauge, 2 conductor cord (20 ft./6.09 m).

Figure 4. Float Switch (Closed)

Figure 5. Float Switcfh (Open)

Table 3. pumping range

Tether length

2 in.

5.08 cm.

4 in.

10.16 cm.

6 in.

15.24 cm.

8 in.

20.32 cm.

10 in.

25.4 cm.

12 in.

30.48 cm.

14 in.

35.56 cm.

16 in.

40.64 cm.

pumping range

6 in.

15.24 cm.

10 in.

25.4 cm.

14 in.

35.56 cm.

18 in.

45.72 cm.

22 in.

55.88 cm.

27 in.

68.58 cm.

31 in.

78.74 cm.

35 in.

88.9 cm.

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