Calibration, Calibration type, Frequency of calibration – Ion Science Tiger Select User Manual
Page 12: Demand and flow regulators

TIGER MANUAL
Ion Science Ltd
 
 
 
 
 Page 12 of 20 
Unrivalled Detection. www.ionscience.com
Calibration
 
Calibration type 
Tiger Select has 3 calibration options:- 
 
1. Factory calibration: 
This calibration is only used in normal running mode so is not used in TAC or Select 
mode. Factory Calibration is carried out at Ion Science during manufacture. This can 
be selected by the user but cannot be changed. Factory calibration should be 
carried out annually by Ion Science Ltd or an authorised service centre only. 
2. Custom calibration: This calibration is used in normal running mode and TAC mode. Custom Calibration
allows the user to calibrate the Tiger on alternative gases and using alternative 
concentrations. 
3. Select calibration:
The Tiger Select has a separate calibration set aside for tube mode. Please note 
that a tube calibration must be carried out before access to tube mode is allowed. 
[JB3]
Please see page 13.
 
The Select calibration settings can be adjusted on the configuration screen in Tiger PC. Benzene gas must 
be selected when using a Benzene pre filter however the calibration gas concentration can be adjusted. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Frequency of calibration 
The frequency at which the Tiger Select is calibrated can vary considerably. Changes in environmental 
conditions, frequency of use or the gas being detected can all affect the accuracy of the instrument. Ion 
Science suggests customers carry out weekly calibrations but then extend this time as confidence is gained 
and any environmental effects identified. 
 
Tiger Select should also be calibrated for the following reasons:- 
 
* When a new batch of pre-filter tubes are used. Batch numbers can 
be found on the end of the tube carton. 
 
* After servicing 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand and flow regulators 
The Tiger Select can be calibrated using either a flow regulator or a demand regulator. 
 
Demand regulators rely on the instrument pump drawing the sample from the gas bottle. These regulators 
supply exactly the amount of gas necessary to calibrate so are economical. They also avoid the risk of 
leaving the gas bottle switched on. Demand regulators however rely on the host instruments pump to draw 
the sample which causes a slight partial vacuum of between -7 to -10 mbar. For an accurate calibration the 
entire pneumatic system must be completely sealed. 
 
Flow regulators supply a fixed amount of gas which should exceed what the 
instrument requires. A little gas is lost and the instrument takes what it needs. 
The Tiger Select requires 250 cc/min so flow regulators of 300 cc/min 
(0.3Lr/min) is advised. Being a flood leak the sample has the benefit of being 
matched to ambient air pressure. 
Instrument from Flow regulator
