Operation, Audio integrity – Studio Technologies 41 2004 User Manual
Page 12

Model 41 User Guide
Issue 1, October 2004
Studio Technologies, Inc.
Page 13
Audio Integrity
At this stage the Model 41 should have 
been installed and the input levels ad-
justed as required. The unit should now 
be ready for many years of excellent per-
formance. But before turning to another 
task, performing a final Model 41 “reality 
check” is highly recommended. Using 
the monitor section, along with a pair of 
high-quality stereo headphones, carefully 
listen to each channel associated with the 
four IFB circuits. Ensure that the correct 
audio sources are assigned to the cor-
rect IFB circuits. Confirm that all interrupt 
channels have the correct audio levels as 
they switch from normal audio to interrupt 
content. Overall, the audio quality should 
be excellent, with no hum, noise, hiss, or 
other objectionable content. Should any 
issues be detected, now is the time to 
work them out. Presenting IFB circuit us-
ers with a correctly implemented system 
will make life better for everyone involved!
Operation
Overall, the Model 41 is designed for con-
tinuous operation with no adjustment or 
maintenance required. On the input side, 
maintaining the correct level coming from 
the audio sources is very important. The 
cabling that connects the Model 41’s IFB 
circuits to the user devices must remain 
free of full or partial short circuits. And 
finally, the total current draw of the con-
nected user devices must remain at 200 
milliamperes or less. The monitor section 
will help ensure that proper operation is 
taking place. It will also prove invaluable 
assistance should an issue arise.
Monitor Section
The Model 41’s monitor section allows 
audible and visual monitoring of the audio 
signals present on the four IFB circuits. 
In addition, continuous monitoring of the 
DC output voltages on the circuits is also 
performed. The “heart” of the monitor sec-
tion is logic circuitry created by a micro-
controller integrated circuit and associated 
firmware. This adds some “smarts” to an 
otherwise pedestrian function. Using four 
electromechanical relays, the monitor 
section accesses the IFB circuits directly 
on the Model 41’s output connectors. 
This ensures that the impact of the actual 
wiring and connected user devices is also 
monitored, rather than just something 
internal to the Model 41’s circuitry.
Figure 6. Detail of front panel showing four 
status LEDs and associated pushbutton switch
Associated with the monitor section are 
four status LEDs, one pushbutton switch, 
two 5-segment LED level meters, a ro-
tary level control, and a headphone jack. 
The four monitor status LEDs are used to 
display two conditions: the circuit being 
monitored and low DC output voltage. 
One of the LEDs is always lit, indicating 
which of the four IFB circuits is currently 
being monitored by the meters and head-
phone output. In addition, each status 
LED will flash on and off should the level 
