Model 22 access stations – Studio Technologies 2A 2013 User Manual
Page 16

Issue 1, October 2013
Model 2A User Guide
Page 16
Studio Technologies, Inc.
Setting the mode switches and connect-
ing signals is quite easy. Set the telephone 
interface mode switches, located on the 
back panel, to the desired mode—either 
telephone line or standard audio. Use 
modular telephone cables to connect to 
the Model 2A’s RJ11 jacks. Technically, 
the Model 2A’s telephone interfaces use 
6-position modular jacks with pins 3 and 4 
used for the actual electrical connections.
If the telephone line mode is selected, the 
Model 2A’s telephone interface connec-
tions should, in most cases, terminate on 
an I/O panel of some type. This will allow 
rapid connection with telephone company-
provided lines. Because of the presence of 
high-voltage ringing signals, it is strongly 
advised to not route telephone lines 
through an audio patch bay.
If the standard audio mode is selected 
direct connections to a source device is 
acceptable. But connecting them via audio 
patch points will provide better flexibility. 
In the standard audio mode the interface 
looks like a transformer coupled audio 
input. Interface 1 has an input impedance 
of 2200 ohms. Interface 2 has an input 
impedance of 2200 ohms in the receive 
mode and 700 ohms in the send mode. In 
standard audio mode, the interfaces are 
compatible with balanced or unbalanced 
signals. No shield connection is associ-
ated with the telephone interfaces. If pos-
sible, audio signals should be connected 
to the Model 2A’s telephone interfaces, via 
a modular plug and cable, using shielded 
cable, with the shield wire connected to 
the appropriate point at the end opposite 
of the Model 2A. The shield wire should re-
main unterminated at the Model 2A’s end.
The telephone interfaces were designed 
to receive and, in the case of interface 2, 
send audio signals at a nominal level that is 
correct for telephone circuits. (This nominal 
level is far lower than the typical +4 dBu 
professional audio standard.) The receive 
signal level is expected to be approximately 
–15 dBu and the transmit level approxi-
mately –6 dBu. Trim pots, accessible on 
the front panel, are associated with each 
telephone interface. This allows the receive 
level to be adjusted over a ±8 dB range. 
Special precautions may need to be taken 
when an interface is set for standard audio 
mode and +4 dBu signals are going to be 
connected. Including an audio attenuator or 
“pad” with a value of somewhere between 
10 and 20 dB in series with the source sig-
nal will optimize the receive audio level. In 
addition, using a line amplifier or other gain 
stage to achieve a higher send level from 
telephone interface 2 may be helpful.
Model 22 Access Stations
The Model 2A allows the connection of 
up to four Model 22 Access Stations. The 
Model 22 provides an unbalanced micro-
phone input, a balanced line-level input, two 
lighted pushbutton switches, and related 
circuitry. Power is provided by the Model 2A 
so an external power source is not required. 
A cable with 9-pin D-subminiature male 
(DE-9M) connectors on each end links a 
Model 2A Central Controller with the first 
Model 22 Access Station. Identical cables 
are used to interconnect up to three ad-
ditional Model 22 units in a daisy-chain 
fashion. A 5-position screw terminal strip, 
located on the rear of the Model 22, allows 
connection of either a Studio Technologies’ 
Model 11A Gooseneck Microphone or a 
line-level audio signal.
