SONOSAX SX-M32 User Manual
Page 13

User manual SONOSAX SX-M32
Page 13 of 25
4.3 FRONT PANEL
The front panel of the SX-M32 provides with all functionalities commonly used during a recording session such as 
the Gain control of the input channels, the mix bus assignment L-C-R, the mixing of the channels, the monitoring 
etc. Each function is fully explained in the following chapters. 
 
 
INPUT SECTION [ IN 1 to IN 3 ]
This section treats all functionalities concerning the input channels such as the input gain, the sweep LF-Cut, the 
mixing level and the assignment to the mix bus. It also contains a small modulometer to control the modulation 
level and to indicate eventual overload 
 
 
 
 
4.3.1 Input Gain control [GAIN]
The gain potentiometers are retractable. A light pressure the [GAIN] knob releases the gain potentiometer. 
It progressively controls the gain of the Mic/Line preamplifier of the corresponding channel [IN1 to IN3] within a 
range of 12dB to 78dB. 
NOTE:
the overall gain range is quite wide and therefore the gain must be carefully adjusted. An 
excessive gain will reduce the available headroom and may lead to an overload. A gain being set 
too low degrades the signal to noise ratio. 
4.3.2 Input Limiters
Each of the 3 input channels has its own Limiter. It is part of the microphone pre-amplifier design and it acts as a 
protection Limiter. The threshold is set 2 dB below the clipping level and can not be modified. 
When the modulation level reaches the threshold, the Yellow and the Red Leds are lighting simultaneously. 
 
4.3.3 Sweep LF-Cut [LF CUT]
The sweep LF-Cut potentiometers are retractable. They progressively adjust the LF-Cut frequency of the 
corresponding channel [IN1 to IN3] and also automatically activates the PFL (pre-fader listening) as soon as the 
knob is released. 
The LF-Cut is adjustable from 25Hz to 340Hz with a slope of 12dB per octave 
NOTE:
The LF-Cut circuitry is located right after the microphone preamplifier and is independent from the 
"Pre LF-Cut" which is located before the microphone preamplifier 
 
