Delta Electronics Delphi Series DNS - Manual (Page 13)

DS_DNS04SIP06A_07172008
13
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
Thermal management is an important part of the system
design. To ensure proper, reliable operation, sufficient
cooling of the power module is needed over the entire
temperature range of the module. Convection cooling is
usually the dominant mode of heat transfer.
Hence, the choice of equipment to characterize the
thermal performance of the power module is a wind
tunnel.
Thermal Testing Setup
Delta’s DC/DC power modules are characterized in
heated vertical wind tunnels that simulate the thermal
environments encountered in most electronics
equipment. This type of equipment commonly uses
vertically mounted circuit cards in cabinet racks in which
the power modules are mounted.
The following figure shows the wind tunnel
characterization setup. The power module is mounted
on a test PWB and is vertically positioned within the
wind tunnel. The height of this fan duct is constantly kept
at 25.4mm (1’’).
Thermal Derating
Heat can be removed by increasing airflow over the
module. To enhance system reliability, the power
module should always be operated below the maximum
operating temperature. If the temperature exceeds the
maximum module temperature, reliability of the unit may
be affected.
Note: Wind Tunnel Test Setup Figure Dimensions are in millimeters and (Inches)
MODULE
AIR FLOW
12.7 (0.5”)
50.8 (2.0”)
FACING PWB PWB
AIR VELOCITY
AND AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
MEASURED BELOW
THE MODULE
25.4 (1.0”)
Figure 43:
Wind tunnel test setup
THERMAL CURVES
Figure 44: Temperature measurement location
The allowed maximum hot spot temperature is defined at 125℃
DNS04S0A0R06(Standard) Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity
@ Vin = 5V, Vo = 3.3V (Either Orientation)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
60 65 70 75 80 85
Ambient Temperature (℃)
Output Current(A)
Natural
Convection
Figure 45: DNS04S0A0R06 (Standard) Output current vs.
ambient temperature and air velocity@Vin=5V, Vo=3.3V (Either
Orientation)
DNS04S0A0R06(Standard) Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity
@ Vin = 5.0V, Vo = 1.5V (Either Orientation)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
60 65 70 75 80 85
Ambient Temperature (℃)
Output Current(A)
Natural
Convection
100LFM
Figure 46: DNS04S0A0R06 (Standard)Output current vs.
ambient temperature and air velocity@Vin=5V, Vo=1.5V (Either
Orientation)