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Modbus port – Contemporary Control Systems BASgatewayLX User Manual

Page 10

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note: If using shielded cable, connect to chassis at only one point. Wire size may

be dictated by electrical codes for the area where the equipment is being installed.

Consult local regulations.
Observe in Table 1 that 10BASE-T segments can successfully use Category 3, 4 or 5

cable — however, 100BASE-TX segments must use Category 5 cable. Category 5e

cable is highly recommended as the minimum for new installations.
The Ethernet port of the gateway employs Auto-MDIX technology so either straight-

through or crossover cables can be used to connect to the network.

ModBus port

This port uses an isolated EIA-485 transceiver connected to a 5-pin removable connector.

The transceiver + and – lines tie to + and – pins of the connector. The SC pin ties to the

transceiver ground. You MUST connect the SC pin to the Modbus segment signal

common — or EIA-485 communication will fail!
In Figure 9 a simplified schematic of the isolated EIA-485 transceiver is shown.

Notice that the transceiver common (SC) is electrically isolated from the gateway

power supply common (COM) through the use of opto-isolators and an isolated DC-DC

converter. An isolated EIA-485 transceiver offers less chance of damage to the

transceiver from high common-mode voltages, but there is still a risk. Surge

suppression is applied between the two differential inputs and between each input and

ground. Since the transceiver is electrically isolated, the transceiver circuit common

must be brought out for connection to the other devices on the EIA-485 network. This

is accomplished by pin SC. The differential pair is labelled + and – and requires a

three-wire connection to the EIA-485 network. Connecting other isolated EIA-485

devices is no problem since each device requires a 3-wire connection. Just make

corresponding connections. For non-isolated EIA-485 devices, usually only a 2-wire

connection is provided. The third wire is the power supply common. In this situation,

the SC connection MUST be made to the power supply common of the non-isolated

device. Refer to the device vendor instructions for connecting such a device.
In an application where one connection is made to Ethernet and the other to EIA-485,

the location of the gateway is probably at the end of the EIA-485 bus segment and

therefore both bias and termination must be applied to the segment end. The product

is shipped with bias and termination applied, but this can be changed by removing

three jumpers. This should be done if the gateway is to be connected anywhere

between the end EIA-485 devices.
The gateway can address up to 30 Modbus devices on the local bus at baud rates

from 2.4 to 115.2 kbps.