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Connecting the loads, Applying the loads, Grounding – Winco WC10000VE/E User Manual

Page 10: Wiring

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2015-00

10

60706-232

Output voltage should be checked periodically to

ensure continued proper operation of the generat-

ing plant and appliances. If the generator is not

equipped with a voltmeter, it can be checked with a

portable meter.

CONNECTING THE LOADS

APPLYING THE LOADS

Allow the engine to warm up for two or three minutes

before applying any load. This will allow the engine to

reach normal operating temperature and oil to circu-

late throughout the engine. A short warm-up time will

permit the engine to work more efficiently when the

load is applied and will reduce the wear in the engine,

extending its life.

Receptacles have been provided to allow loads to

be connected to the generator. The loads should be

added one at a time. If a large motor is being started;

or multiple motors are being started, they should be

started individually and the largest should be started

first.

CAUTION: EQUIPMENT OVERLOAD

Keep the generator load within the generator and

receptacle nameplate rating. Overloading may cause

damage to the generator and/or the loads .

Most electric tools and appliances will have the volt-

age and amperage requirements on their individual

nameplates. When in doubt, consult the manufacturer

or a local electrician. The nameplate amperage rating

for electric motors can be misleading. See “Starting

Electric Motors” in Unit Capabilities (page 4).

These engine-generator sets are inherently self regu-

lating based on engine speed. The engine governor

will automatically adjust itself to the load. No harm

to the generator will result if it is operated with no

load connected. Proper utilization of the receptacles

located on the control panel is necessary to prevent

damage to either the receptacles or the generator.

The generator is a limited source of electrical power,

therefore, pay special attention to the receptacle

and generator ratings. The nameplate rating can be

obtained through a single receptacle as long as the

receptacle amperage rating is not exceeded.

GROUNDING

All units must be grounded. Drive a 3/4 or 1” cop-

per pipe or rod into the ground close to the engine-

generator set. The pipe must penetrate moist earth.

Connect an approved ground clamp to the pipe.

Run a no. 10 Awg wire from clamp to the generator

ground lug on the receptacle panel. Do not connect

to a water pipe or to a ground used by a radio sys-

tem.The engine-generators covered in this manual

were designed primarily for portable use. If you

are connecting into a building wiring system that is

already grounded using the 14-60 4 wire plug, you

do not have to ground the unit.

WARNING: PERSONAL DANGER

DO NOT OPERATE THIS GENERATOR INDOORS.

The unit should be stored in a warm dry location.

During a power outage, move the unit outdoors to a

flat dry location such as a driveway or sidewalk

.

WIRING

Plug your tools such as drills, saws, blowers, sump

pump and other items to be powered directly into

the generator receptacles. Before plugging in all the

tools and cord sets, recheck the rating of the genera-

tor set. Be sure it can handle the intended load and

is compatible with the voltage, phase, and current

ratings. ‘Hard Wiring’ this unit directly into a tem-

porary construction site electrical system is

NOT A

SIMPLE DO-IT-YOURSELF JOB. For your safety,

all wiring must be done by a qualified electrician and

conform to the National Electric Code and com-

ply with all state and local codes and regulations.

Check with local authorities before proceeding.

WARNING: PERSONAL DANGER
A fully isolated, double pole double throw manual

transfer switch must be installed any time a genera-

tor is being connected to an existing distribution

system.

1. These engine generator sets are designed for

portable heavy duty commercial use. Receptacles

are provided on the control panel to permit 120 and

240 volt portable appliances and tools to be plugged

directly into them. Please note that the 3-wire 240

volt receptacle(s) on these units are designed to

power only 240 volt tools. There are two hot leads

and a ground wire, but no neutral connection, in the

3-wire 240 volt receptacle. A 4-wire receptacle (two

hot, one ground, and one neutral) has been provided

on the control panel for use in temporary power

applications requiring 120/240 volt power. Consult

a licensed electrician for wiring the TemPower plug

and connecting it as temporary service.