beautypg.com

Oscillators – Dave Smith Instruments MOPHO X4 User Manual

Page 18

background image

12

Oscillators

Mopho x4 has two digitally controlled analog oscillators, or DCOs, per voice.

“Digitally controlled” does not mean the oscillators themselves are digital, just

that the oscillators’ frequencies are under digital—rather than voltage—control.

The advantage to that is that the tuning is exceptionally stable over a ten-octave

range without having to compensate for variables like temperature. The audio

signal path is still completely analog.

Oscillator Select

Choose oscillator 1, oscillator 2, of both. When both 1 and 2

are selected, changes made to the other oscillator parameters affect both

oscillators.

Frequency: C 0…C 10—

Sets the base oscillator frequency over a 10 octave

range, from 8 Hz to 8KHz, stepping in semitones. C3 is middle C, the first

octave is 0 (C0, C#0, etc.), the second octave is 1 (C1, C#1, etc.), and so on.

Fine Frequency: -50…+50—

Fine tune control with a range of a quartertone up

or down. Zero is centered. Steps are in cents (50 cents = 1/2 semitone).

Shape Select: Sawtooth, Triangle, Saw-Tri, Square, Off

—Selects the oscillator

waveshape. If none of the shapes are lighted, the oscillator is off.

Pulse Width: 0...99

—Sets the pulse width or duty cycle of the square wave. A

value of 50 results in a true square wave with equal alternating high and low

levels. Increasing or decreasing the value from 50 causes the waveshape to

become asymetrical. Lower values narrow the postive-going portion of the