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V-belts, Transaxle cooling, Transaxle pump fluid – Craftsman 944.602951 User Manual

Page 17: Engine, Lubrication, Clean air screen, Customer responsibilities

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CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause the
battery to “leak" power.

Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery

cable and remove battery from tractor.

Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.

Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush

until bright.

Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.

Reinstall batteiy (See “CONNECT BATTERY" in the

Assembly section of this manual).

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of
operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not

adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

TRANSAXLE COOLING

The transmission fan and cooling fins should be kept clean
to assure proper cooling.

Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine is
running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent possible
damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or steam

to clean transaxle.

Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and

clean.

Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clippings and other

materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use
compressed air or high pressure sprayertoclean cooling
fins.

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid mainte­
nance is not required forthe life of the transaxle. Should the

transaxle ever leak or requ i re servicing, contact your nearest

authorized service center/department.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service

classification SF-SJ. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade

according to your expected operating temperature.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES |

^-----------------------------------------------------------------

F -20

0

30 32 40 60 80 100

C -30 -

20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 1

1 TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE 1

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 15 and 16)

Determine temperature range expected before oil change.

All oil must meet API service classification SF-SJ.

Be sure tractor is on level surface.

Oil will drain more freely when warm.

Catch oil in a suitable container.

Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt

to enter the engine when changing oil.

• Remove yellow cap from bottom fitting of drain valve and

install the drain tube onto the fitting.

• Unlock drain valve by pushing inward and turning coun­

terclockwise.

• To open, pull out on the drain valve.
• Afteroil has drained completely, close and lockthe drain

valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise until the
pin is in the locked position as shown.

Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto to the

bottom fitting of the drain valve.

Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour

slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this manual.

Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level.

Insert dipstick into the tube and rest the oil fill cap on the

tube. Do not thread the cap onto the tube when taking
reading. Keep oil at “FULL” tine on dipstick. Tighten
cap onto the tube securely when finished.

CLEAN AIR SCREEN

Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating. Clean with a wire brush or
compressed airto remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers.

FIG. 15

Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least

once a yea r if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year.

Checkthe crankcase oil level before starting the engine and
after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/

dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

17