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Cabletron Systems BRIM-F6 User Manual

Page 29

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ANSI Standard X3T9.5

BRIM-F6 User’s Guide

Page A-5

Figure A-3. FDDI Structure and the OSI Network Model

The PMD standard establishes the physical characteristics of the network
connection, including the fiber optic transmitter power levels, receiver
sensitivity, the fiber optic cable type, the type of connectors, and
acceptable losses between nodes. The PMD converts the optically
encoded information that it receives to electrically encoded information
and presents it to the PHY sublayer. The layers reverse this process when
transmitting information.

The PHY entity implements the physical layer protocol. The PHY
receives data frames from the MAC as a series of 4-bit symbols and
encodes each 4-bit MAC symbol as a 5-bit symbol for transmission. This
encoding occurs to ensure each symbol has at least two bit transitions for
bit-cell synchronization at the remote receiver. Decoding reverses this
process for the received frames.

Data Link

Physical

MAC

PHY

PMD or SMF-PMD

Application

Presentation

Session

Transport

Network

Data Link

Physical

SMT

• Fault Isolation and
Recovery

• Power Levels

• Connector Types

• Transmitter
• Receiver

• Symbol Coding/Decoding

• Clock Rate

• Symbol Framing

• Medium Addressing

• Data Checking

• Data Framing

Media Access Control

Physical Layer Protocol

Physical Layer Medium Dependent

Station Management

• Optical Interface

• Station Configuration

• Scheduling Procedures

LLC

BRIM-F Book Page 5 Monday, January 29, 1996 9:26 AM