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Coulter down pressure, Available coulter force per row, Coulter spring length – Great Plains 3P806NT Operator Manual User Manual

Page 37

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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.

Table of Contents

Index

Adjustments

33

2011-12-20

Table of Contents

Index

151-143M

Coulter Down Pressure

The maximum down force at the coulters depends on:

• empty drill weight (page 26),

• extra weights added (page 34),

• down-force consumed by the opener discs (this can

range from 50-150 pounds), and;

• the current material loading (which declines to zero

during planting).

3P806NT configurations typically are too light to reach
the factory down-force of 400 lbs at all rows. The table at
right shows typical forces available. Do not increase
coulter spring forces drill-wide unless weight is available.

Coulter Spring Length

Coulter springs are preset at 10 in. (25.4 cm), giving
coulters an initial operating force of 400 pounds before
the spring compresses. This setting is adequate for
many difficult no-till conditions.

In normal operation at target running depth, springs are
at full extension or only slightly compressed. They
compress briefly at obstructions and in denser soil.

• In heavy no-till conditions, you may observe the

springs in compression most of the time. This means
that the blades are not reaching the desired coulter
depth. If adequate drill weight is available, you can
increase the spring down-force to compensate.

• In light but rocky conditions, the factory setting may be

higher than needed. Extend blade life by reducing the
force at which the blades ride up over obstructions.

To adjust the coulter spring:

Refer to Figure 23
1.

Raise the drill and install transport locks. See “Drill
Lift/Lower (s/n A1057V+)
” on page 20.

2.

Determine the new spring length

desired. See the

table at right.

3.

Measure the current length of the spring(s) to be
changed. If already shorter than 9

3

4

in., or longer

than 10

1

4

in., do not further adjust them.

4.

Loosen the jam nut

.

5.

Rotate the adjuster nut

until the spring is at the

new length. Tighten the jam nut.

Note: If all springs are continuously in compression, the

coulters can lift the drill off the ground (at the
ground drive wheel), resulting in low seeding rates
and uneven seed depth. If high forces are required,
frame weights are probably required.

Standard Drill

161 lbs (73 kg)

250 lbs (114 kg)

Drill w/Fertilizer

178 lbs (81 kg)

267 lbs (121 kg)

Drill w/Native Grass 187 lbs (85 kg)

276 lbs (125 kg)

Drill w/Small Seed

170 lbs (77 kg)

259 lbs (118 kg)

183 lbs (83 kg)

273 lbs (124 kg)

NG & Small Seed

196 lbs (89 kg)

285 lbs (129 kg)

32337B

Drill

Configuration

Empty

Drill

Drill with Full

Weight Kit

Fert. & Small Seed

Available Coulter Force Per Row

Machine Damage Risk:
Resetting coulter-spring length shorter than 9

3

4

in. may cause

premature failure of parts, and voids the warranty. No
3P806NT configurations have enough weight to compress all
springs shorter than 9

3

4

in.

Figure 23

Coulter Spring

27139

Spring Length

Force at Blade

10

1

2

in. (26.7 cm)

175 lbs. (79 kg)

10

1

4

in. (26.0 cm)

300 lbs. (136 kg)

10 in. (25.4 cm)

400 lbs. (181 kg)

9

3

4

in. (24.8 cm)

525 lbs. (238 kg)

1

2

3

1

1

2

3