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Safety guidelines – Multiquip Trailers User Manual

Page 13

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trailer • owner's manual — rev. #4 (11/08/13) — page 13

Towing stability also depends on keeping the center of

gravity as low as possible. Load heavy items on the floor,

and over the axles, but do not exceed the Gross Axle

Weight Rating (GAWR). When loading additional items, be

sure to maintain even side-to-side weight distribution and

proper tongue weight. Refer to the LOADING THE TRAILER

section of this manual for additional loading information.

shifting Cargo

Since the trailer “ride” can be bumpy and rough, you must

secure your cargo so that it does not shift while the trailer

is being towed.

inappropriate Cargo

Multiquip trailers are designed for transporting specific

cargo. We recommend you carry only that cargo on the

trailer. A utility trailer must not be used to carry certain

items, such as people, containers of hazardous substances

or containers of flammable substances.

warning

Improper tongue weight (load distribution) can result in

loss of control of the trailer, leading to death or serious

injury. Make certain that tongue weight is within the

allowable range. Be sure to:
• Distribute the load front-to-rear to provide proper

tongue weight (see Table 1).

• Distribute the load evenly, right and left, to avoid tire

overload.

• Keep the center of gravity low.

warning

Shifting cargo can result in loss of control of the trailer,

and can lead to death or serious injury. Secure all loads

with proper sized fasteners, ropes, straps, bolts, etc.

warning

Do not transport people on the trailer. The transport of

people puts their lives at risk and may be illegal.

safety guidelines

inoperable Brakes, lights or mirrors

Be sure that the brakes and all of the lights on your trailer

are functioning properly before towing your trailer. Check

the trailer taillights by turning on your tow vehicle headlights.

Check the trailer brake lights by having someone step on

the tow vehicle brake pedal while you look at trailer lights.

Do the same thing to check the turn signal lights (see Trailer

Wiring Diagram).
If your trailer has electric brakes, your tow vehicle will have

an electric brake controller that sends power to the trailer

brakes. Before towing the trailer on the road, you must

operate the brake controller while trying to pull the trailer

in order to confirm that the electric brakes operate. While

towing the trailer at less than 5 mph, manually operate the

electric brake controller in the tow vehicle cab. You should

feel the operation of the trailer brakes.
Standard mirrors usually do not provide adequate visibility

for viewing traffic to the sides and rear of a towed trailer.

You must provide mirrors that allow you to safely observe

approaching traffic.

warning

Do not transport flammable, explosive, poisonous or

other dangerous materials in your trailer.
Exceptions:
• Fuel in the tanks of vehicles that are being towed
• Fuel stored in the tank of an on-board generator

warning

Improper electrical connection between the tow vehicle

and the trailer will result in inoperable lights and electric

brakes, and can lead to collision.
Before each tow:
• Check that the taillights, brake lights and turn signals

work.

• Check that the electric brakes work by operating the

brake controller inside the tow vehicle.