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Ethernet tcp/ip network, Directory services, Outgoing mail service – Apple Xsan 1.0 User Manual

Page 17

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Chapter 2

Before You Begin

17

Ethernet TCP/IP Network

Computers in the SAN must also be connected to an Ethernet network. Xsan uses this
network instead of the Fibre Channel network to transfer file system metadata,
reserving the Fibre Channel connections for actual file contents.

If the computers in your SAN need to communicate with directory servers, a corporate
or campus intranet, or the Internet, you should connect each SAN client and controller
to two separate Ethernet networks: one private subnet for the SAN and a separate
connection for directory, intranet, or Internet traffic. This is important if you plan to use
the SAN for high-performance applications such as video editing.

IP Addresses and Domain Names

For best results, assign fixed, non-routed IP addresses to all clients, controllers, and
storage devices connected to the SAN Ethernet network. You can use the following
ranges of IP addresses in your private (non-routed) subnet:

Directory Services

If you plan to use user and group privileges to control access to files and folders on the
SAN, you can simplify management by setting up or joining a user and group directory.
Although not required, a central directory lets you manage users and groups on one
computer instead of having to visit all SAN clients and controllers.

If you already have a directory, you can use the Directory Access application on each
controller and client to access the directory for user and group information.

If you don’t use a central directory service, you need to set up users and groups on
each SAN computer.

Important:

If you create users and groups on each SAN computer, be sure that 1) each

user or group has a numeric user ID (UID) or group ID (GID) that is unique throughout
the SAN and 2) each user or group defined on more than one computer has the same
UID or GID on each computer.

If you don’t have access to a directory, you can use the directory services in Mac OS X
Server to set up an LDAP directory of SAN users and groups.

Outgoing Mail Service

Xsan can send SAN status notifications via email on your local subnet or corporate
network without using a separate mail server. However, to send notifications outside
your local network, you need an SMTP server to act as a mail gateway.

Private address range

Associated subnet mask

Comments

10.0.0.0 – 10.255.255.255

255.0.0.0

10/8

172.16.0.0 – 172.31.255.255

255.240.0.0

172.16/12

192.168.0.0 – 192.168.255.255

255.255.0.0

192.168/16

LL2652.book Page 17 Wednesday, July 28, 2004 3:45 PM