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Cirrus Logic AN356 User Manual

An356, Introduction, Standard zcd configuration

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Copyright

Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2011

(All Rights Reserved)

http://www.cirrus.com

Application Note

CS1501 & CS1601:

DRIVING THE ZCD PIN FROM THE MOSFET DRAIN

1. Introduction

The CS1601 is designed with ZCD (zero-current detection), providing the controller with the capability to turn on the MOSFET
when the current through the boost inductor is close to zero. This can also be described as valley/zero crossings switching. This
is implemented by adding a sense winding on the PFC choke to detect the current.

If the addition of an auxiliary winding on the boost inductor is a problem due to design or manufacturing constraints, an alternative
method for implementing this function is presented below.

2. Standard ZCD Configuration

The standard configuration for the CS1501 & CS1601 is an auxiliary winding is added to the PFC boost inductor to provide zero-
current detection (ZCD) information.

Figure 1. ZCD Using Auxiliary Winding on PFC Boost Inductor

An auxiliary winding is added to the PFC boost inductor to provide zero-current detection (ZCD) information. The ZCD compar-
ator looks for the zero crossing on the auxiliary winding and switches when the auxiliary voltage is below zero. Switching in the
valley of the oscillation minimizes the switching losses and reduces EMI noise.

For a full description of ZCD operation, see the CS1501 & CS1601 data sheets.

R1

R2

R

cs

8

1

Boost Diode

Boost

FET

CS1501
CS1601

GD

ZCD

IFB

GND

CS

IAC

VDD

L

B

6

3

5

7

4

V

DD

STBY

2

V

rect

V

link

33pF

AN356

APR ‘11

AN356REV1