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Instruction manual ni-401e – WIKA TWG User Manual

Page 5

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INSTRUCTION MANUAL

NI-401E

Rev. 3 07/99


9 - TROUBLESHOOTING

IMPORTANT NOTE: operations involving replacement of essential components must be carried out at our
workshop, especially for instruments with explosionproof certificate; this is to guarantee the user the total and
correct restoration of the product’s original characteristics.

MALFUNCTION PROBABLE

CAUSE

REMEDY

Set point shift

„

Wear of contact surfaces between
microswitch pin and sensing element tip.

„

Wear of contact surfaces between
microswitch cradle and adjustment
screw.

„ Possible encrustations or corrosions on

above listed surfaces.

„ Permanent deformation of the sensitive

element due to fatigue or non-tolerated
over-ranges.


„ Loss of filling fluid.

„ Recalibrate

„ Recalibrate

„ Clean surfaces and recalibrate. Check

housing tightness.


„ Recalibrate or replace the sensitive

element with another made of a suitable
material. If necessary apply a fluid
separator.

„ Replace sensing element with another

one of same type

Poor Repeatability

„ Assembling screws loosened.

„ Check terminal screws, microswitch,

electrical subassembly, fastening screws

Slow Response

„ Encrustations on bulb or thermowell

„ Check and clean encrustated surfaces

Failed or Undue Actuation

„ Microswitch contacts damaged
„ Electrical joints loosened
„ Electrical line interrupted, or short circuit

„ Replace microswitch
„ Check all electrical joints
„ Check state of electrical line

Undue Actuation

„ Accidental impacts or excessive

mechanical vibrations

„ Modify installation arrangement

10 - STOPPING AND DISMOUNTING

Before proceeding with these operations ensure that the
plant or machines have been put into the conditions
foreseen to allow these operations.

10.1 Remove the power supply (signal) from the electrical
line.

With reference to figure 5.

10.2 Loosen and remove the stuffing nat (2) being careful
not to bend the capillary and protective sheath (1).

10.3 Loosen and remove the fitting (3) then extract the bulb
(5) from the thermowell (4) holding it by the capillary tube
(1), without bending it.

Do not waste in to environment the process fluid if
polluting or harmful to people.
With reference to figures 6 and 7.

10.4 Unscrew the three piece joint (8) (electrical cable
tubing).

10.5 Remove the instrument cover and disconnect the
electrical cables from the terminal block and earth screws.

10.6 Remove the screws fixing the case to the panel (or
pipe) and remove the instrument, taking care to slide the
electrical conductors out from the case.

Replace the instrument cover. Insulate and protect the
conductors remaining on the plant. Temporarily plug the
thermowell.

11 - DEMOLITION

The instruments are mainly made of stainless steel and
aluminium and therefore, once the electrical parts have
been dismounted and the parts coming into contact with
fluids which could be harmful to people or the environment
have been properly dealt with, can be scrapped.

This manual is related to the following products: