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Authentication, Authentication versus encryption, Md5 authentication (web interface) – APC AP9211 User Manual

Page 44: Security

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MasterSwitch Power Distribution Unit User’s Guide

40

Security

Authentication

Authentication

versus encryption

The MasterSwitch

PDU

controls access by providing basic

authentication through user names, passwords, and

IP

addresses, but

provides no type of encryption. These basic security features are
sufficient for most environments, in which sensitive data is not being
transferred. To ensure that data and communication between the
MasterSwitch

PDU

and the client interfaces, such as Telnet and the

Web browser, cannot be captured, you can provide a greater level of
security by enabling

MD5

authentication (described below) for the Web

interface.

MD5

authentication

(Web interface)

The Web interface option for

MD5

authentication enables a higher level

of access security than the basic

HTTP

authentication scheme. The

MD5

scheme is similar to

CHAP

and

PAP

remote access protocols.

Enabling

MD5

implements the following security features:

The Web server requests a user name and a password phrase
(distinct from the password). The user name and password
phrase are not transmitted over the network, as they are in
basic authentication. Instead, a Java login applet combines the
user name, password phrase, and a unique session challenge
number to calculate an

MD5

hash number. Only the hash num-

ber is returned to the server to verify that the user has the cor-
rect login information;

MD5

authentication does not reveal the

login information.

In addition to the login authentication, each form post for config-
uration or control operations is authenticated with a unique chal-
lenge and hash response.

After the authentication login, subsequent page access is
restricted by

IP

addresses and a hidden session cookie. (You

must have cookies enabled in your browser.) Pages are trans-
mitted in their plain-text form, with no encryption.

Continued on next page

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