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White balance, Reference: p, s, a, and m modes/white balance 49 – Nikon D40X User Manual

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Reference: P, S, A, and M Modes/White Balance

49

White Balance

White balance ensures that colors are unaffected by the color of the light source. Auto
white balance is recommended for most light sources; if necessary, other values can be
selected according to the type of source. The following options are available in P, S, A, and M
modes (Auto is automatically selected in Digital Vari-Program modes):

Controls used

White Balance (

70)

In addition to selecting white balance, the White balance option in the shooting menu can be used
to fine tune white balance, measure preset white balance, or copy a value for preset white balance
from an existing photograph.

11—

/Fn Button (

77)

White balance can also be set using the command dial.

Option

Description

Auto

Camera sets white balance automatically. Recommended for most sit-
uations.

Incandescent

Use under incandescent lighting.

Fluorescent

Use under fluorescent lighting.

Direct sunlight

Use with subjects lit by direct sunlight.

Flash

Use with built-in flash or optional Nikon flash units.

Cloudy

Use in daylight under overcast skies.

Shade

Use in daylight with subjects in the shade.

White balance preset

Use gray or white object or existing photograph as reference for white
balance ( 70).