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Gas connections, Gas supply line sizing – A.O. Smith VB/VW- 1000 User Manual

Page 24

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This is accomplished by changing two dipswitch settings on the

MCB. First, dipswitch “4” must be set to the “ON” position to

designate the remote probe as the controlling probe. Second,

dipswitch “1” must be set to the “OFF” position to limit the

maximum remote probe temperature for VW applications. Also,

make sure dipswitch “1” is set to the “OFF” position, which sets

the outlet temperature for VW applications. Failure to do this

will void the warranty. If the remote probe is not designated

as the controlling probe, the unit will be controlled by the inlet

probe and will not use the desired tank temperature as its base.
Refer to Connection Diagram, Figure 17, in order to connect

the remote probe to the boiler, see Tables 9, 10, 13 and 14

for Dipswitch positions.

GAS CONNECTIONS

Make sure the gas on which the boiler is to operate is the

same as that specified on the rating plate. Do not install

the boiler if equipped for a different type of gas. Consult

your gas supplier.
This boiler is not intended to operate at gas supply pressure

other than shown on the rating plate. A lock-up or positive

shut-off type regulator must be installed in the gas supply

line. Exposure to higher gas supply pressure may cause

damage to gas valves which can result in fire or explosion.

If overpressure has occurred such as through improper

testing of gas lines or emergency malfunction of the supply

system, the gas valves must be checked for safe operation.

Make sure that the outside vents on the supply regulators

and the safety vent valves are protected against blockage.

These are parts of the gas supply system, not the boiler.

Vent blockage may occur during ice build-up or snowstorms.
The boiler must be isolated from the gas supply piping

system by closing its main manual gas shut-off valve during

any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at

test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psig.
Disconnect the boiler and its main manual gas shut-off valve

from the gas supply piping during any pressure testing of the

gas supply system over 1/2 psig. The gas supply line must be

capped when not connected to the boiler.
It is important to guard against gas valve fouling from

contaminants in the gas ways. Such fouling may cause

improper operation, fire or explosion. If copper supply

lines are used they must be approved for gas service.

When local codes require a main manual shut-off valve

outside the boiler jacket, a suitable main manual shut-off valve

must be installed in a location complying with those codes.
Before attaching the gas line be sure that all gas pipe is clean on

the inside.
To trap any dirt or foreign material in the gas supply line, a

drip leg (sediment trap) must be incorporated in the piping. The

drip leg must be readily accessible and not subject to freezing

conditions. Install in accordance with recommendations of serving

gas supplier. Refer to the current edition of the national fuel gas

code, ANSI Z223.1 or CAN/CSA – B149.1, and current addenda.
Size of gas supply piping may be larger than heater connection on

installations where a significant run of piping is required.
To prevent damage, care must be taken not to apply too much

torque when attaching gas supply pipe to boiler gas inlet.
Fittings and unions in the gas line must be of the metal to metal type.
Apply joint compounds (pipe dope) sparingly and only to the male

threads of pipe joints. Do not apply compound to the first two threads.

Use compounds resistant to the action of liquefied petroleum gases.

GAS SUPPLY LINE SIzING

The gas piping installation must be capable of supplying the

maximum probable gas demand without excessive pressure loss.

Depending on local practices, the ALLOWABLE PRESSURE

LOSS between the gas meter, or service regulator and each

appliance is generally 0.3 or 0.5 inches of water column (0.075

or 0.124kPa).
For single boiler installation, refer to Table 5 for appropriate pipe

length for the appliance maximum rate.
For multiple boilers refer to Table 6 for natural gas and Table 7 for

propane. Maximum pressure drop is 0.5 for these charts.
Reference tables are from ANSI Z223.1 National Fuel Gas Code or

CAN/CSA-B149.1-00 (and current addenda):
Natural gas is 1000 BTU/ft^

3

@ 0.6 specific gravity

Propane gas is 2500 BTU/ft^

3

@ 1.5 specific gravity

< pipe length longer than 200 feet consult applicable codes
No additional allowance is necessary for an ordinary number of

fittings. Where it is necessary to use more than the average number

of fittings (i.e., elbows, tees and valves in gas supply line) use a pipe

larger than specified to compensate for increased pressure drop.

TABLE 5.

SINGLE UNIT INSTALLATION, SUGGESTED GAS PIPE SIzING.

MAXIMUM EQUIVALENT PIPE LENGTH (IN FEET).

Nom. Pipe

0.3 in w.c. drop

1”

1.25”

1.5”

2”

BTU input

Nat

Prop

Nat

Prop

Nat

Prop

Nat

Prop

500,000

10

25

40

90

80

200

200

750,000

10

10

40

40

90

125

<

1,000,000

10

20

20

50

70

175

Nom. Pipe

0.5 in w.c. drop

1”

1.25”

1.5”

2”

BTU input

Nat

Prop

Nat

Prop

Nat

Prop

Nat

Prop

500,000

10

40

60

150

150

200

<

750,000

10

30

70

70

150

200

1,000,000

10

10

40

30

90

125

<

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